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The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 15, sentence 65

‘I have only one thing to ask of you,’ said the fox, ‘and that is, that you should cut off my head with your sword.’

Who acts: I, that · What happens: have, ask, say, be · To what, where: one thing, fox · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 15. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjccompadvmodnummodobjmarkaclcaseoblpunctpunctdetobjpunctconjccnsubjcoppunctmarknsubjauxconjcompound:prtnmod:possobjcasenmod:possoblpunctpunctroot‘PUNCTIPRONhaveVERBonlyADVoneNUMthingNOUNtoPARTaskVERBofADPyouPRON,PUNCT’PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETfoxNOUN,PUNCT‘NOUNandCCONJthatPRONisAUX,PUNCTthatSCONJyouPRONshouldAUXcutVERBoffADPmyPRONheadNOUNwithADPyourPRONswordNOUN.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_3 havepunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 havensubj
3havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 saidccomp
4onlyonlyADV_5 oneadvmod
5oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 thingnummod
6thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing3 haveobj
7totoPART_8 askmark
8askaskVERBVerbForm=Inf6 thingacl
9ofofADP_10 youcase
10youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs8 askobl
11,,PUNCT_3 havepunct
12’'PUNCT_3 havepunct
13saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 foxdet
15foxfoxNOUNNumber=Sing13 saidobj
16,,PUNCT_17 ‘punct
17‘‘NOUNNumber=Sing15 foxconj
18andandCCONJ_25 cutcc
19thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem25 cutnsubj
20isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin25 cutcop
21,,PUNCT_25 cutpunct
22thatthatSCONJ_25 cutmark
23youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs25 cutnsubj
24shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin25 cutaux
25cutcutVERBVerbForm=Inf13 saidconj
26offoffADP_25 cutcompound:prt
27mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs28 headnmod:poss
28headheadNOUNNumber=Sing25 cutobj
29withwithADP_31 swordcase
30youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs31 swordnmod:poss
31swordswordNOUNNumber=Sing25 cutobl
32..PUNCT_25 cutpunct
33’'PUNCT_25 cutpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentIone thingvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Patient
2ask speech: askto-infinitiveI not said hereone thing not said hereof youvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V PP.recipient how S»: agent=Agent of you=Recipient
3say speech: assertpastthe fox and ‘tree rules
4isshould · presentthatwith your sword; cut propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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