The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 16, sentence 140
They seated themselves in the trough, and rowed out on the lake which was beside the mound.
Who acts: trough, lake · What happens: seat, row out, be · To what, where: trough, lake, mound
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (trough, lake), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 seated | nsubj |
| 2 | seated | seat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 2 seated | obj |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 trough | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 trough | det |
| 6 | trough | trough | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 seated | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 rowed | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 rowed | cc |
| 9 | rowed | row | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 seated | conj |
| 10 | out | out | ADP | _ | 9 rowed | compound:prt |
| 11 | on | on | ADP | _ | 13 lake | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 lake | det |
| 13 | lake | lake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 rowed | obl |
| 14 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 mound | nsubj |
| 15 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 mound | cop |
| 16 | beside | beside | ADP | _ | 18 mound | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 mound | det |
| 18 | mound | mound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 lake | acl:relcl |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 seated | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | seat | past | trough | trough | the trough | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent themselves=Value in trough=Location | |||
| 2 | row out | participle | trough not said here | the lake | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | is | past | the lake | the mound | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/16/140/