The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 16, sentence 3
The children first made a sort of little terrace, and stamped it hard and firm, and then they began to make a snow woman.
Who acts: children · What happens: make, stamp, begin, sort · To what, where: sort, snow woman, little terrace
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 children | det |
| 2 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 made | nsubj |
| 3 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 4 made | advmod |
| 4 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 sort | det |
| 6 | sort | sort | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 made | obj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 terrace | case |
| 8 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 terrace | amod |
| 9 | terrace | terrace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 sort | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 stamped | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 stamped | cc |
| 12 | stamped | stamp | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 made | conj |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 stamped | obj |
| 14 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 stamped | xcomp |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 firm | cc |
| 16 | firm | firm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 hard | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 began | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 began | cc |
| 19 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 21 began | advmod |
| 20 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 began | nsubj |
| 21 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 made | conj |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 make | mark |
| 23 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 began | xcomp |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 woman | det |
| 25 | snow | snow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 woman | compound |
| 26 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 make | obj |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 made | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | past | the children | a sort of little terrace | first property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sort=Product | |||
| 2 | stamp | past | the children not said here | sort | hard property | vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Destination | |||
| 3 | begin | past | children = child | then | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 4 | make | to-infinitive | children = child not said here | a snow woman | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset woman=Product | ||||
| 5 | sort | little terrace | nom sort «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/16/3/