The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 16, sentence 65
When the sun set they lit a fire of dry grass, and placed themselves in a row, Snowflake being the last of all.
Who acts: sun, eyes, Snowflake · What happens: set, light, place, be, fire · To what, where: fire, eyes, row, dry grass
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sun, eyes, Snowflake), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 set | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 sun | det |
| 3 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 set | nsubj |
| 4 | set | set | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 lit | advcl |
| 5 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 lit | nsubj |
| 6 | lit | light | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 fire | det |
| 8 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 lit | obj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 grass | case |
| 10 | dry | dry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 grass | amod |
| 11 | grass | grass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 fire | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 placed | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 placed | cc |
| 14 | placed | place | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 lit | conj |
| 15 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 14 placed | obj |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 row | case |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 row | det |
| 18 | row | row | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 placed | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 Snowflake | punct |
| 20 | Snowflake | Snowflake | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 last | nsubj |
| 21 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 23 last | cop |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 last | det |
| 23 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 row | acl:relcl |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 all | case |
| 25 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 23 last | nmod |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 lit | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | set | past | the sun | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 2 | light | past | eyes = eye | a fire of dry grass | vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fire=Product | ||||
| 3 | place | past | eyes = eye not said here | eyes = eye | a row | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent themselves=Theme in row=Destination | |||
| 4 | is | gerund | Snowflake | a row not said here | of all; last property | tree rules | |||
| 5 | fire | dry grass | nom fire «event transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/16/65/