The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 16, sentence 98
The troll came home soon after this, and his wife told him that her father was come, and asked him to go and buy some beef to make broth with.
Who acts: troll, wife, father · What happens: come, tell, be, ask, go, buy · To what, where: father, beef, broth · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (troll, wife, father), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 troll | det |
| 2 | troll | troll | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 came | nsubj |
| 3 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | home | home | ADV | _ | 3 came | advmod |
| 5 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 3 came | advmod |
| 6 | after | after | ADP | _ | 7 this | case |
| 7 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 came | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 told | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 told | cc |
| 10 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 wife | nmod:poss |
| 11 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 told | nsubj |
| 12 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 came | conj |
| 13 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 told | iobj |
| 14 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 18 come | mark |
| 15 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 father | nmod:poss |
| 16 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 come | nsubj |
| 17 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 come | cop |
| 18 | come | come | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 told | advcl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 asked | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 asked | cc |
| 21 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 came | parataxis |
| 22 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 asked | iobj |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 go | mark |
| 24 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 asked | xcomp |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 buy | cc |
| 26 | buy | buy | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 go | conj |
| 27 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 28 beef | det |
| 28 | beef | beef | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 buy | obj |
| 29 | to | to | PART | _ | 30 make | mark |
| 30 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 buy | advcl |
| 31 | broth | broth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 make | obj |
| 32 | with | with | ADP | _ | 30 make | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | the troll | after this | home, soon property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | past | father's wife | father | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | is | past | wife's father | come property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | ask speech: ask | past | father | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | go not said to happen | to-infinitive | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 6 | buy | infinitive | some beef | vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent beef=Theme | |||||
| 7 | make | to-infinitive | broth | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset broth=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/16/98/