The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 17, sentence 134
They went on till they came to a church, and the robbers said, ‘The sun is hot and the sack is heavy; let us leave it here and go in and rest.’
Who acts: robbers, sun, sack, us · What happens: go on, come, say, be, let, leave · To what, where: church, us, sack · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 17. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (robbers, sun, sack, us), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 went | nsubj |
| 2 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | on | on | ADV | _ | 2 went | advmod |
| 4 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 6 came | mark |
| 5 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 came | nsubj |
| 6 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 went | advcl |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 church | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 church | det |
| 9 | church | church | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 came | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 said | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 said | cc |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 robbers | det |
| 13 | robbers | robber | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 said | nsubj |
| 14 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 went | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 hot | punct |
| 16 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 20 hot | punct |
| 17 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 sun | det |
| 18 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 hot | nsubj |
| 19 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 hot | cop |
| 20 | hot | hot | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 said | ccomp |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 heavy | cc |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 sack | det |
| 23 | sack | sack | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 heavy | nsubj |
| 24 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 heavy | cop |
| 25 | heavy | heavy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 hot | conj |
| 26 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 let | punct |
| 27 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 said | ccomp |
| 28 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 27 let | obj |
| 29 | leave | leave | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 let | xcomp |
| 30 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 leave | obj |
| 31 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 29 leave | advmod |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 go | cc |
| 33 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 leave | conj |
| 34 | in | in | ADV | _ | 33 go | advmod |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 rest | cc |
| 36 | rest | rest | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 33 go | conj |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 27 let | punct |
| 38 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 27 let | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go on | past | robbers = robber | vn function-105.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | come | past | robbers = robber | a church | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to church=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | the robbers | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | is | present | the sun | hot property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | is | present | the sack | heavy property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | let | infinitive | us | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | leave | infinitive | us not said here | sack | here | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | |||
| 8 | go in | infinitive | us not said here | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 9 | rest | infinitive | us not said here | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/17/134/