The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 17, sentence 61
You must argue with me, and decline to obey me, and then I shall plunge my knife into the bladder, and you must fall to the ground as if you were dead.
Who acts: You, I · What happens: argue, decline, not obey, plunge, fall, be · To what, where: me, knife, bladder
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 17. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 argue | nsubj |
| 2 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 argue | aux |
| 3 | argue | argue | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 5 me | case |
| 5 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 argue | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 decline | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 decline | cc |
| 8 | decline | decline | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 argue | parataxis |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 obey | mark |
| 10 | obey | obey | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 decline | xcomp |
| 11 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 obey | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 plunge | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 plunge | cc |
| 14 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 17 plunge | advmod |
| 15 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 plunge | nsubj |
| 16 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 plunge | aux |
| 17 | plunge | plunge | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 decline | conj |
| 18 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 knife | nmod:poss |
| 19 | knife | knife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 plunge | obj |
| 20 | into | into | ADP | _ | 22 bladder | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 bladder | det |
| 22 | bladder | bladder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 plunge | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 fall | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 fall | cc |
| 25 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 27 fall | nsubj |
| 26 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 fall | aux |
| 27 | fall | fall | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 decline | conj |
| 28 | to | to | ADP | _ | 30 ground | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 ground | det |
| 30 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 fall | obl |
| 31 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 35 dead | mark |
| 32 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 35 dead | mark |
| 33 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 35 dead | nsubj |
| 34 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 dead | cop |
| 35 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 fall | advcl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 argue | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | argue speech: disagree | must | You | with me | vn chit_chat-37.6-1 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with i=Co-Agent | ||||
| 2 | decline | infinitive | vn reject-77.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | not obey | to-infinitive | me | vn abide_by-93.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme | |||||
| 4 | plunge | shall | I | my knife | the bladder | then | tree rules | ||
| 5 | fall | must | you | to the ground | vn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to ground=Theme | ||||
| 6 | is | past | you | dead property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/17/61/