The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 18, sentence 11
This had kept their hands very soft and white, like the hands of a girl, and when the water was passed through the lattice, and the servant saw the small, delicate fingers, he said to himself: ‘A maiden must indeed be lovely if she has a hand like that.’
Who acts: servant, maiden, girl · What happens: keep, pass, see, say, be, have · To what, where: This, water, lattice, small delicate fingers, servant, hand · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 18. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (servant, maiden, girl), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | This | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 kept | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 kept | aux |
| 3 | kept | keep | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 hands | nmod:poss |
| 5 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 soft | nsubj |
| 6 | very | very | ADV | _ | 7 soft | advmod |
| 7 | soft | soft | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 kept | xcomp |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 white | cc |
| 9 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 soft | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 hands | punct |
| 11 | like | like | ADP | _ | 13 hands | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 hands | det |
| 13 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 soft | obl |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 girl | case |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 girl | det |
| 16 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 hands | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 passed | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 passed | cc |
| 19 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 23 passed | advmod |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 water | det |
| 21 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 passed | nsubj:pass |
| 22 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 passed | aux:pass |
| 23 | passed | pass | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 kept | conj |
| 24 | through | through | ADP | _ | 26 lattice | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 lattice | det |
| 26 | lattice | lattice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 passed | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 saw | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 saw | cc |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 servant | det |
| 30 | servant | servant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 saw | nsubj |
| 31 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 kept | parataxis |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 fingers | det |
| 33 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 fingers | amod |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 small | punct |
| 35 | delicate | delicate | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 fingers | amod |
| 36 | fingers | finger | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 saw | obj |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 said | punct |
| 38 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 said | nsubj |
| 39 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 saw | conj |
| 40 | to | to | ADP | _ | 41 himself | case |
| 41 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 39 said | obl |
| 42 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 49 lovely | punct |
| 43 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 49 lovely | punct |
| 44 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 45 maiden | det |
| 45 | maiden | maiden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 lovely | nsubj |
| 46 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 49 lovely | aux |
| 47 | indeed | indeed | ADV | _ | 49 lovely | advmod |
| 48 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 49 lovely | cop |
| 49 | lovely | lovely | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 said | ccomp |
| 50 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 52 has | mark |
| 51 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 52 has | nsubj |
| 52 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 49 lovely | advcl |
| 53 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 54 hand | det |
| 54 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 has | obj |
| 55 | like | like | ADP | _ | 56 that | case |
| 56 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 54 hand | nmod |
| 57 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 kept | punct |
| 58 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 kept | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | past · perfect · passive | This | soft property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 2 | pass | past · passive | the water | the lattice | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: subject=Theme through lattice=Destination | ||||
| 3 | see | past | the servant | the small delicate fingers | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer finger=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | servant | servant | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to himself=Recipient | ||||
| 5 | is | must | a maiden | indeed, lovely property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | have a condition, not said to happen | present | girl | a hand | like that | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/18/11/