The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 18, sentence 98
Just as before, a noble lady happened to see her passing her window, and called out to her, ‘Where are you going all alone, my pretty girl?’
Who acts: noble lady, mistress, you · What happens: happen, see, pass, call out, go · To what, where: mistress, window
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 18. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (noble lady, mistress, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Just | just | ADV | _ | 3 before | advmod |
| 2 | as | as | ADV | _ | 3 before | advmod |
| 3 | before | before | ADV | _ | 8 happened | advmod |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 before | punct |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 lady | det |
| 6 | noble | noble | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 lady | amod |
| 7 | lady | lady | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 happened | nsubj |
| 8 | happened | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 see | mark |
| 10 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 happened | xcomp |
| 11 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 see | obj |
| 12 | passing | pass | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 10 see | xcomp |
| 13 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 window | nmod:poss |
| 14 | window | window | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 passing | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 called | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 called | cc |
| 17 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 happened | conj |
| 18 | out | out | ADP | _ | 17 called | compound:prt |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 20 her | case |
| 20 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 called | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 going | punct |
| 22 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 26 going | punct |
| 23 | Where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 26 going | advmod |
| 24 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 going | aux |
| 25 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 26 going | nsubj |
| 26 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 happened | conj |
| 27 | all | all | ADV | _ | 28 alone | advmod |
| 28 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 26 going | advmod |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 girl | punct |
| 30 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 girl | nmod:poss |
| 31 | pretty | pretty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 girl | amod |
| 32 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 going | parataxis |
| 33 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 32 girl | punct |
| 34 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 32 girl | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | past | a noble lady | before property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | see | to-infinitive | a noble lady not said here | mistress | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | pass | gerund | mistress not said here | mistress's window | vn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme window=Trajectory | ||||
| 4 | call out speech: assert | participle | a noble lady not said here | mistress | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to she=Recipient | ||||
| 5 | go | present · progressive | you | alone property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/18/98/