The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 19, sentence 2
‘May it please your majesty,’ she said, ‘I have brought you a ball of silk of the colour you asked for, as no one else has any in the town.’
Who acts: court, Catherine, I, you, one · What happens: please, say, bring, ask, have · To what, where: majesty, ball, you, colour, any, town · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 19. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (court, Catherine, I, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 please | punct |
| 2 | May | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 please | aux |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 please | nsubj |
| 4 | please | please | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 said | ccomp |
| 5 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 majesty | nmod:poss |
| 6 | majesty | majesty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 please | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 please | punct |
| 8 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 please | punct |
| 9 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 said | nsubj |
| 10 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 brought | punct |
| 12 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 15 brought | punct |
| 13 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 brought | nsubj |
| 14 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 brought | aux |
| 15 | brought | bring | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 10 said | ccomp |
| 16 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 15 brought | obj |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 ball | det |
| 18 | ball | ball | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 brought | obj |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 silk | case |
| 20 | silk | silk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 ball | nmod |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 colour | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 colour | det |
| 23 | colour | colour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 ball | nmod |
| 24 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 25 asked | nsubj |
| 25 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 colour | acl:relcl |
| 26 | for | for | ADP | _ | 25 asked | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 has | punct |
| 28 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 32 has | mark |
| 29 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 30 one | det |
| 30 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 has | nsubj |
| 31 | else | else | ADV | _ | 30 one | advmod |
| 32 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 brought | conj |
| 33 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 32 has | obj |
| 34 | in | in | ADP | _ | 36 town | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 town | det |
| 36 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 any | nmod |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 said | punct |
| 38 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 10 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | please | may | court | your majesty | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus majesty=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | Catherine | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | bring | present · perfect | I | a ball of silk of the colour | you | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent you=Destination ball=Theme | |||
| 4 | ask speech: ask | past | you | the colour not said here | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent colour=Recipient | ||||
| 5 | have | present | no one | any | the town | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent any=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/19/2/