The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 2, sentence 56
He put it on the butter-cask, and on the till, and all were of the same opinion as the waste-paper tub. and one must believe the majority.
Who acts: student, all, one · What happens: put, be, believe · To what, where: tongue, butter cask, majority
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (student, all, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Checked tree. This sentence is in the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3 (gutenberg:pg5615:124): parsed by Mova, then checked and patched by a teacher model under UD validation gates — Mova annot: Rust (en) → Claude Opus (medium) patches; gates UD 2.18.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 put | nsubj |
| 2 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 put | obj |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 cask | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 cask | det |
| 6 | butter | butter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 cask | compound |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 butter | punct |
| 8 | cask | cask | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 put | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 till | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 till | cc |
| 11 | on | on | ADP | _ | 13 till | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 till | det |
| 13 | till | till | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 cask | conj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 opinion | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 opinion | cc |
| 16 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 21 opinion | nsubj |
| 17 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 opinion | cop |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 opinion | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 opinion | det |
| 20 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 opinion | amod |
| 21 | opinion | opinion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 put | conj |
| 22 | as | as | ADP | _ | 27 tub | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 tub | det |
| 24 | waste | waste | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 paper | compound |
| 25 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 24 waste | punct |
| 26 | paper | paper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 tub | compound |
| 27 | tub | tub | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 opinion | nmod |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 put | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 believe | cc |
| 30 | one | one | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 32 believe | nsubj |
| 31 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 32 believe | aux |
| 32 | believe | believe | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 put | conj |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 majority | det |
| 34 | majority | majority | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 believe | obj |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 put | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put | past | student | tongue | the butter cask and the till | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme on cask=Destination | |||
| 2 | is | past | all | of the same opinion; as the paper tub | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | believe | must | one | the majority | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer majority=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3, Apache-2.0 OR MIT. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/2/56/