The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 20, sentence 100
And when he began to climb there burst forth all around him a storm of scoffs and jeers; but he thought of the giant’s words, and looked neither to the right hand nor to the left, till the mountain top lay straight before him.
Who acts: man, mountain top, scoffs, giant · What happens: begin, climb, burst, think, look, lie
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 20. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, mountain top, scoffs, giant), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 began | cc |
| 2 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 began | advmod |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 began | nsubj |
| 4 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 climb | mark |
| 6 | climb | climb | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 began | xcomp |
| 7 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 climb | advmod |
| 8 | burst | burst | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 climb | xcomp |
| 9 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 8 burst | advmod |
| 10 | all | all | ADV | _ | 12 him | advmod |
| 11 | around | around | ADP | _ | 12 him | case |
| 12 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 burst | obl |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 storm | det |
| 14 | storm | storm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 him | conj |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 scoffs | case |
| 16 | scoffs | scoff | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 storm | nmod |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 jeers | cc |
| 18 | jeers | jeer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 scoffs | conj |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 thought | punct |
| 20 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 22 thought | cc |
| 21 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 thought | nsubj |
| 22 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 began | conj |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 words | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 giant | det |
| 25 | giant | giant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 words | nmod:poss |
| 26 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 25 giant | case |
| 27 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 thought | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 looked | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 looked | cc |
| 30 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 thought | parataxis |
| 31 | neither | neither | ADV | _ | 30 looked | advmod |
| 32 | to | to | ADP | _ | 35 hand | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 hand | det |
| 34 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 hand | amod |
| 35 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 looked | obl |
| 36 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 39 left | cc |
| 37 | to | to | ADP | _ | 39 left | case |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 left | det |
| 39 | left | left | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 hand | conj |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 lay | punct |
| 41 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 45 lay | mark |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 top | det |
| 43 | mountain | mountain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 top | compound |
| 44 | top | top | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 lay | nsubj |
| 45 | lay | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 looked | conj |
| 46 | straight | straight | ADV | _ | 45 lay | advmod |
| 47 | before | before | ADP | _ | 48 him | case |
| 48 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 45 lay | obl |
| 49 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 began | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | begin | past | man | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | climb | to-infinitive | man not said here | there | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | burst | participle | man not said here | around man; forth property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme around he=Location | ||||
| 4 | think speech: other | past | man | of the giant's words | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | look | past | to the right hand nor the left; neither property | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to hand=Theme | |||||
| 6 | lie | past | the mountain top | before man | straight property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent before he=Location | |||
| 7 | storm | scoffs and jeers | nom storm «phenomenon intransitive»: of=agent | ||||||
| 8 | word | the giant | nom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/20/100/