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The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 20, sentence 95

So he walked, and he walked, and he walked, until he met the giant, and he asked, ‘Have two young men, making for yonder mountain, passed this way?’

Who acts: cry · What happens: walk, meet, ask, have, make, pass · To what, where: giant, two young men, way · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 20. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cry), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjpunctccnsubjconjpunctccnsubjconjpunctmarknsubjadvcldetobjpunctccnsubjconjpunctpunctccompnummodamodobjpunctadvclcaseadvmodoblpunctccompdetobjpunctpunctrootSoADVhePRONwalkedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONwalkedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONwalkedVERB,PUNCTuntilSCONJhePRONmetVERBtheDETgiantADJ,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONaskedVERB,PUNCT‘PUNCTHaveVERBtwoNUMyoungADJmenNOUN,PUNCTmakingVERBforADPyonderADVmountainNOUN,PUNCTpassedVERBthisDETwayNOUN?PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_3 walkedadvmod
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 walkednsubj
3walkedwalkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4,,PUNCT_7 walkedpunct
5andandCCONJ_7 walkedcc
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 walkednsubj
7walkedwalkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 walkedconj
8,,PUNCT_11 walkedpunct
9andandCCONJ_11 walkedcc
10hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 walkednsubj
11walkedwalkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 walkedconj
12,,PUNCT_15 metpunct
13untiluntilSCONJ_15 metmark
14hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 metnsubj
15metmeetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 walkedadvcl
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 giantdet
17giantgiantADJDegree=Pos15 metobj
18,,PUNCT_21 askedpunct
19andandCCONJ_21 askedcc
20hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 askednsubj
21askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 walkedconj
22,,PUNCT_24 Havepunct
23‘'PUNCT_24 Havepunct
24HavehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 askedccomp
25twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card27 mennummod
26youngyoungADJDegree=Pos27 menamod
27menmanNOUNNumber=Plur24 Haveobj
28,,PUNCT_29 makingpunct
29makingmakeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part24 Haveadvcl
30forforADP_32 mountaincase
31yonderyonderADV_32 mountainadvmod
32mountainmountainNOUNNumber=Sing29 makingobl
33,,PUNCT_34 passedpunct
34passedpassVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass21 askedccomp
35thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem36 waydet
36waywayNOUNNumber=Sing34 passedobj
37??PUNCT_34 passedpunct
38’'PUNCT_3 walkedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1walkpastcryvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2walkpastcryvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3walkpastcryvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4meetpastcrythe giantvn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent giant=Co-Agent
5ask speech: askpastcryvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
6havepresenttwo young menvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent man=Patient
7makegerundfor mountainvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP P.asset»: agent=Agent for mountain=Asset
8passparticiplethis wayvn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme way=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/20/95/