The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 21, sentence 106
‘Oh! dear youths,’ said the old man, ‘I am terribly lonely here; pray bring a bride for me also; only remember, she must be young and pretty.’
Who acts: dear youths, I, girl · What happens: say, be, pray, bring, remember · To what, where: bride · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 21. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dear youths, I, girl), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 youths | punct |
| 2 | Oh | oh | INTJ | _ | 5 youths | discourse |
| 3 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 2 Oh | punct |
| 4 | dear | dear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 youths | amod |
| 5 | youths | youth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 said | nsubj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 youths | punct |
| 7 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 youths | punct |
| 8 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 man | det |
| 10 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 man | amod |
| 11 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 said | nsubj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 lonely | punct |
| 13 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 17 lonely | punct |
| 14 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 lonely | nsubj |
| 15 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 lonely | cop |
| 16 | terribly | terribly | ADV | _ | 17 lonely | advmod |
| 17 | lonely | lonely | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 said | parataxis |
| 18 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 17 lonely | advmod |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 pray | punct |
| 20 | pray | pray | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 8 said | parataxis |
| 21 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 pray | ccomp |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 bride | det |
| 23 | bride | bride | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 bring | obj |
| 24 | for | for | ADP | _ | 25 me | case |
| 25 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 21 bring | obl |
| 26 | also | also | ADV | _ | 21 bring | advmod |
| 27 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 29 remember | punct |
| 28 | only | only | ADV | _ | 29 remember | advmod |
| 29 | remember | remember | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 8 said | parataxis |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 young | punct |
| 31 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 young | nsubj |
| 32 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 34 young | aux |
| 33 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 34 young | cop |
| 34 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 remember | ccomp |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 pretty | cc |
| 36 | pretty | pretty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 young | conj |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 29 remember | punct |
| 38 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 29 remember | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | dear youths | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is | present | I | here | lonely, terribly property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | pray | infinitive | vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | ||||||
| 4 | bring | infinitive | a bride | for me | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument bride=Destination | ||||
| 5 | remember | infinitive | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 6 | is | must | girl | young property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | be | girl not said here | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/21/106/