The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 21, sentence 17
But the lion seemed in such pain that she was sorry for him, and drew nearer and nearer till she saw he had a large thorn in one foot.
Who acts: lion, groan · What happens: seem, be, draw, see, have · To what, where: large thorn, one foot · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 21. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lion, groan), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 4 seemed | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 lion | det |
| 3 | lion | lion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 seemed | nsubj |
| 4 | seemed | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 pain | case |
| 6 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 pain | amod |
| 7 | pain | pain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 seemed | obl |
| 8 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 11 sorry | mark |
| 9 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 sorry | nsubj |
| 10 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 sorry | cop |
| 11 | sorry | sorry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 seemed | xcomp |
| 12 | for | for | ADP | _ | 13 him | case |
| 13 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 sorry | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 drew | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 drew | cc |
| 16 | drew | draw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 seemed | conj |
| 17 | nearer | near | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 16 drew | xcomp |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 nearer | cc |
| 19 | nearer | near | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 17 nearer | conj |
| 20 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 22 saw | mark |
| 21 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 saw | nsubj |
| 22 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 nearer | advcl |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 had | nsubj |
| 24 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 saw | ccomp |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 thorn | det |
| 26 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 thorn | amod |
| 27 | thorn | thorn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 had | obj |
| 28 | in | in | ADP | _ | 30 foot | case |
| 29 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 30 foot | nummod |
| 30 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 had | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 seemed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | seem | past | the lion | in such pain | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Theme in pain=Attribute | ||||
| 2 | is | past | Lion | for groan; sorry property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | draw | past | the lion not said here | near property | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | see | past | Lion | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 5 | have | past | groan | a large thorn | one foot | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thorn=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/21/17/