The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 21, sentence 91
But the maiden only wept sore, and answered that that she could never be, for she had given her promise to the princess when she cut off her hair that the prince should wed her and her only.
Who acts: maiden, giant, prince · What happens: weep, answer, give, cut off, wed, promise · To what, where: giant, hair · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 21. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (maiden, giant, prince), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 5 wept | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 maiden | det |
| 3 | maiden | maiden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 wept | nsubj |
| 4 | only | only | ADV | _ | 5 wept | advmod |
| 5 | wept | weep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | sore | sore | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 wept | xcomp |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 answered | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 answered | cc |
| 9 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 wept | conj |
| 10 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 20 given | mark |
| 11 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 15 be | mark |
| 12 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 be | nsubj |
| 13 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 be | aux |
| 14 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 15 be | advmod |
| 15 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 20 given | aux:pass |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 given | punct |
| 17 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 20 given | mark |
| 18 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 given | nsubj |
| 19 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 given | aux |
| 20 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 answered | ccomp |
| 21 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 promise | nmod:poss |
| 22 | promise | promise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 given | obj |
| 23 | to | to | ADP | _ | 25 princess | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 princess | det |
| 25 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 promise | nmod |
| 26 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 28 cut | advmod |
| 27 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 cut | nsubj |
| 28 | cut | cut | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 promise | acl |
| 29 | off | off | ADP | _ | 31 hair | case |
| 30 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 hair | nmod:poss |
| 31 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 cut | obl |
| 32 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 36 wed | mark |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 prince | det |
| 34 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 wed | nsubj |
| 35 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 36 wed | aux |
| 36 | wed | wed | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 cut | advcl |
| 37 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 wed | obj |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 her | cc |
| 39 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 cut | conj |
| 40 | only | only | ADV | _ | 20 given | advmod |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 wept | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | weep | past | the maiden | sore property | vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | answer speech: assert | past | the maiden not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | give | infinitive · perfect · passive | giant | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient promise=Theme | |||||
| 4 | cut off | past | giant | giant's hair | vn stop-55.4-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector hair=Eventuality | ||||
| 5 | wed | should | the prince | giant | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Patient | ||||
| 6 | promise | giant | to the princess | nom promise «communication transitive»: poss=agent to=obl |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/21/91/