The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 22, sentence 129
And there, just as the fish had said, stood two magnificent horses, saddled and bridled, and on their backs lay suits of armour and under-dresses, two swords, and two purses of gold.
What happens: say, stand, saddle, bridle, lie · To what, where: fish, two magnificent horses, suits, backs · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 22. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 2 there | cc |
| 2 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 11 stood | advmod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 said | punct |
| 4 | just | just | ADV | _ | 9 said | advmod |
| 5 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 9 said | mark |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 fish | det |
| 7 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 said | nsubj:pass |
| 8 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 said | aux |
| 9 | said | say | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 there | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 stood | punct |
| 11 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 14 horses | nummod |
| 13 | magnificent | magnificent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 horses | amod |
| 14 | horses | horse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 stood | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 saddled | punct |
| 16 | saddled | saddle | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 stood | parataxis |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 bridled | cc |
| 18 | bridled | bridle | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 saddled | conj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 lay | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 lay | cc |
| 21 | on | on | ADP | _ | 23 backs | case |
| 22 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 backs | nmod:poss |
| 23 | backs | back | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 lay | obl |
| 24 | lay | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 stood | parataxis |
| 25 | suits | suit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 lay | obj |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 armour | case |
| 27 | armour | armour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 suits | nmod |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 dresses | cc |
| 29 | under | under | ADP | _ | 31 dresses | case |
| 30 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 29 under | punct |
| 31 | dresses | dress | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 suits | conj |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 swords | punct |
| 33 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 34 swords | nummod |
| 34 | swords | sword | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 suits | conj |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 purses | punct |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 purses | cc |
| 37 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 38 purses | nummod |
| 38 | purses | purse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 lay | obl |
| 39 | of | of | ADP | _ | 40 gold | case |
| 40 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 purses | nmod |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 stood | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past · perfect · passive | the fish | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: subject=Topic | |||||
| 2 | stand | past | two magnificent horses | there | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer horse=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | saddle | past | vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | bridle | past | vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 5 | lie | past | suits of armour and dresses and two swords | horses's backs | two purses of gold obl | vn spatial_configuration-47.6 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location suit=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/22/129/