The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 22, sentence 34
The old man did his best to comfort her by repeating all he had said before, but she begged him afresh to tell her truly where his heart was and at last he told her.
Who acts: old man, man, bride, heart · What happens: do, comfort, repeat, say, beg, tell · To what, where: best, bride, all, man, last · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 22. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old man, man, bride, heart), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 man | det |
| 2 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 man | amod |
| 3 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 did | nsubj |
| 4 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 best | nmod:poss |
| 6 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 4 did | obj |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 comfort | mark |
| 8 | comfort | comfort | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 did | advcl |
| 9 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 comfort | obj |
| 10 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 11 repeating | mark |
| 11 | repeating | repeat | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 8 comfort | advcl |
| 12 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 11 repeating | obj |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 said | nsubj |
| 14 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 said | aux |
| 15 | said | say | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 12 all | acl:relcl |
| 16 | before | before | ADV | _ | 15 said | advmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 begged | punct |
| 18 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 20 begged | cc |
| 19 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 begged | nsubj |
| 20 | begged | beg | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 did | conj |
| 21 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 begged | obj |
| 22 | afresh | afresh | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 begged | xcomp |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 tell | mark |
| 24 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 begged | advcl |
| 25 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 tell | iobj |
| 26 | truly | truly | ADV | _ | 35 told | advmod |
| 27 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 35 told | advmod |
| 28 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 heart | nmod:poss |
| 29 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 told | nsubj |
| 30 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 told | cop |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 told | cc |
| 32 | at | at | ADP | _ | 33 last | case |
| 33 | last | last | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 told | obl |
| 34 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 told | nsubj |
| 35 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 tell | advcl |
| 36 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 told | iobj |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 did | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | the old man | man's best | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent good=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | comfort | to-infinitive | the old man not said here | bride | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus she=Experiencer | ||||
| 3 | repeat | gerund | the old man not said here | all | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent all=Eventuality | ||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past · perfect | man | before property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | beg speech: request | past | bride | man | afresh property | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP PP.Topic»: agent=Agent he=Recipient | |||
| 6 | tell speech: assert | to-infinitive | bride not said here | bride | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent she=Recipient | ||||
| 7 | is | past | man's heart | bride | last | tell, truly property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/22/34/