The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 22, sentence 99
The youth under the bed heard this, and thought, ‘This old fellow has done me no particular harm, but then he has bewitched my brothers and their brides, and has kept my bride for himself, and that is certainly bad enough.’
Who acts: youth, that · What happens: hear, think, do, bewitch, keep, be · To what, where: this, old fellow, me, brothers, bride · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 22. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (youth, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 youth | det |
| 2 | youth | youth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 heard | nsubj |
| 3 | under | under | ADP | _ | 5 bed | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 bed | det |
| 5 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 youth | nmod |
| 6 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 6 heard | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 thought | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 thought | cc |
| 10 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 heard | parataxis |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 done | punct |
| 12 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 17 done | punct |
| 13 | This | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 15 fellow | det |
| 14 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 fellow | amod |
| 15 | fellow | fellow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 done | nsubj:pass |
| 16 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 done | aux |
| 17 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 thought | ccomp |
| 18 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 done | iobj |
| 19 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 21 harm | det |
| 20 | particular | particular | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 harm | amod |
| 21 | harm | harm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 done | obj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 bewitched | punct |
| 23 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 27 bewitched | cc |
| 24 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 27 bewitched | advmod |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 bewitched | nsubj |
| 26 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 bewitched | aux |
| 27 | bewitched | bewitch | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 10 thought | conj |
| 28 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 brothers | nmod:poss |
| 29 | brothers | brother | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 bewitched | obj |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 brides | cc |
| 31 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 brides | nmod:poss |
| 32 | brides | bride | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 brothers | conj |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 kept | punct |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 kept | cc |
| 35 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 36 kept | aux |
| 36 | kept | keep | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 27 bewitched | conj |
| 37 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 38 bride | nmod:poss |
| 38 | bride | bride | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 kept | obj |
| 39 | for | for | ADP | _ | 40 himself | case |
| 40 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 36 kept | obl |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 bad | punct |
| 42 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 46 bad | cc |
| 43 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 46 bad | nsubj |
| 44 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 46 bad | cop |
| 45 | certainly | certainly | ADV | _ | 46 bad | advmod |
| 46 | bad | bad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 heard | parataxis |
| 47 | enough | enough | ADV | _ | 46 bad | advmod |
| 48 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 heard | punct |
| 49 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 heard | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | past | the youth under the bed | this | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer this=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | think speech: other | past | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | do | present · perfect · passive | this old fellow | me | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | bewitch | present · perfect | youth | my brothers and fellows's brides | then | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus brother=Experiencer | |||
| 5 | keep | present · perfect | youth not said here | my bride | for man | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bride=Theme | |||
| 6 | is | present | that | bad, certainly, enough property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/22/99/