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The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 23, sentence 1

When the young man saw the maiden weeping bitterly he said to her, ‘What is the matter, my poor girl?’

Who acts: young man, man · What happens: see, say, be · To what, where: maiden weeping, her, matter · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 23. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (young man, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetamodnsubjadvcldetamodobjadvmodnsubjcaseoblpunctpunctnsubjcopdetccomppunctnmod:possamodappospunctpunctrootWhenADVtheDETyoungADJmanNOUNsawVERBtheDETmaidenADJweepingNOUNbitterlyADVhePRONsaidVERBtoADPherPRON,PUNCT‘PUNCTWhatPRONisAUXtheDETmatterNOUN,PUNCTmyPRONpoorADJgirlNOUN?PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int5 sawadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 mandet
3youngyoungADJDegree=Pos4 manamod
4manmanNOUNNumber=Sing5 sawnsubj
5sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 saidadvcl
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 weepingdet
7maidenmaidenADJDegree=Pos8 weepingamod
8weepingweepingNOUNNumber=Sing5 sawobj
9bitterlybitterlyADV_5 sawadvmod
10hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 saidnsubj
11saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
12totoADP_13 hercase
13hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 saidobl
14,,PUNCT_19 matterpunct
15‘'PUNCT_19 matterpunct
16WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int19 matternsubj
17isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 mattercop
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 matterdet
19mattermatterNOUNNumber=Sing11 saidccomp
20,,PUNCT_23 girlpunct
21mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 girlnmod:poss
22poorpoorADJDegree=Pos23 girlamod
23girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing19 matterappos
24??PUNCT_23 girlpunct
25’'PUNCT_23 girlpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepastthe young manthe maiden weepingbitterly propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer weeping=Stimulus
2say speech: assertpastmanher = shevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to she=Recipient
3is apresentthe mattertree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/23/1/