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The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 23, sentence 109

They had much to tell each other as they rode along, and at last the younger man exclaimed, ‘O fool, to leave such a beautiful wife to go and fight a witch!

Who acts: spells, last · What happens: have, tell, ride along, exclaim, leave, go · To what, where: each, fool, beautiful wife, witch · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 23. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (spells, last), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjadvmodmarkxcompobjfixedmarknsubjadvcladvmodpunctcccasensubj:outerdetamodnsubjparataxispunctpunctdiscourseobjpunctmarkconjdet:predetdetamodobjmarkadvclccconjdetobjpunctrootTheyPRONhadVERBmuchADVtoPARTtellVERBeachDETotherADJasSCONJtheyPRONrodeVERBalongADV,PUNCTandCCONJatADPlastADJtheDETyoungerADJmanNOUNexclaimedVERB,PUNCT‘PUNCTOINTJfoolNOUN,PUNCTtoPARTleaveVERBsuchDETaDETbeautifulADJwifeNOUNtoPARTgoVERBandCCONJfightVERBaDETwitchNOUN!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hadnsubj
2hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3muchmuchADV_2 hadadvmod
4totoPART_5 tellmark
5telltellVERBVerbForm=Inf2 hadxcomp
6eacheachDETExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp5 tellobj
7otherotherADJDegree=Pos6 eachfixed
8asasSCONJ_10 rodemark
9theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 rodensubj
10roderideVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 telladvcl
11alongalongADV_10 rodeadvmod
12,,PUNCT_19 exclaimedpunct
13andandCCONJ_19 exclaimedcc
14atatADP_15 lastcase
15lastlastADJDegree=Pos19 exclaimednsubj:outer
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 mandet
17youngeryoungADJDegree=Cmp18 manamod
18manmanNOUNNumber=Sing15 lastnsubj
19exclaimedexclaimVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 hadparataxis
20,,PUNCT_23 foolpunct
21‘'PUNCT_23 foolpunct
22OoINTJ_23 fooldiscourse
23foolfoolNOUNNumber=Sing19 exclaimedobj
24,,PUNCT_26 leavepunct
25totoPART_26 leavemark
26leaveleaveVERBVerbForm=Inf19 exclaimedconj
27suchsuchDETPronType=Ind30 wifedet:predet
28aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art30 wifedet
29beautifulbeautifulADJDegree=Pos30 wifeamod
30wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing26 leaveobj
31totoPART_32 gomark
32gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf26 leaveadvcl
33andandCCONJ_34 fightcc
34fightfightVERBVerbForm=Inf32 goconj
35aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art36 witchdet
36witchwitchNOUNNumber=Sing34 fightobj
37!!PUNCT_2 hadpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastspells = spelltree rules
2tell speech: assertto-infinitivespells = spell not said hereeachvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent each=Recipient
3ride alongpastspells = spellalong propertyvn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent
4exclaim speech: expresspastlastfoolvn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent fool=Topic
5leaveto-infinitivelast not said heresuch beautiful wifevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wife=Theme
6goto-infinitivelast not said herevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7fightinfinitivelast not said herea witchvn battle-36.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent witch=Co-Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/23/109/