The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 23, sentence 28
And the slave was called upon to tell how he had slain the monster, and when he had ended the king declared that he should have the princess to wife.
Who acts: slave, king · What happens: call, tell, slay, end, declare, have · To what, where: slave, monster, princess · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 23. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (slave, king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 called | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 slave | det |
| 3 | slave | slave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 called | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 called | aux:pass |
| 5 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | upon | upon | SCONJ | _ | 8 tell | mark |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 tell | mark |
| 8 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 called | advcl |
| 9 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 12 slain | advmod |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 slain | nsubj |
| 11 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 slain | aux |
| 12 | slain | slay | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 8 tell | ccomp |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 monster | det |
| 14 | monster | monster | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 slain | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 declared | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 declared | cc |
| 17 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 20 ended | mark |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 ended | nsubj |
| 19 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 ended | aux |
| 20 | ended | end | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 23 declared | advcl |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 king | det |
| 22 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 declared | nsubj |
| 23 | declared | declare | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 called | conj |
| 24 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 27 have | mark |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 have | nsubj |
| 26 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 have | aux |
| 27 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 declared | ccomp |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 princess | det |
| 29 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 have | obj |
| 30 | to | to | PART | _ | 31 wife | mark |
| 31 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 princess | acl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 called | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call | past · passive | the slave | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient | |||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | to-infinitive | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 3 | slay | past · perfect | slave | the monster | vn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent monster=Patient | ||||
| 4 | end | past · perfect | slave | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||||
| 5 | declare speech: other | past | the king | vn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 6 | have | should | king | the princess | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent princess=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/23/28/