The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 23, sentence 64
When the younger brother heard these words he said to himself, ‘So it was here that my brother lived, and this beautiful woman is my sister-in-law,’ but he kept silence, and let her believe he was indeed her husband.
Who acts: younger brother, brother, word, beautiful woman, woman · What happens: hear, say, be, live, keep, let · To what, where: words, brother, sister, law, silence, woman · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 23. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (younger brother, brother, word, beautiful woman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 heard | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 brother | det |
| 3 | younger | young | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 4 brother | amod |
| 4 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 heard | nsubj |
| 5 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 7 words | det |
| 7 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 heard | obj |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 said | nsubj |
| 9 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 words | acl:relcl |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 himself | case |
| 11 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 9 said | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 heard | punct |
| 13 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 17 here | punct |
| 14 | So | so | ADV | _ | 17 here | advmod |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 here | nsubj |
| 16 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 here | cop |
| 17 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 heard | conj |
| 18 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 21 lived | mark |
| 19 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 brother | nmod:poss |
| 20 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 lived | nsubj |
| 21 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 here | advcl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 sister | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 sister | cc |
| 24 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 26 woman | det |
| 25 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 woman | amod |
| 26 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 sister | nsubj |
| 27 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 sister | cop |
| 28 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 sister | nmod:poss |
| 29 | sister | sister | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 heard | parataxis |
| 30 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 33 law | punct |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 law | case |
| 32 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 31 in | punct |
| 33 | law | law | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 sister | nmod |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 sister | punct |
| 35 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 29 sister | punct |
| 36 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 38 kept | cc |
| 37 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 kept | nsubj |
| 38 | kept | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 heard | conj |
| 39 | silence | silence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 kept | obj |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 let | punct |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 let | cc |
| 42 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 5 heard | conj |
| 43 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 let | obj |
| 44 | believe | believe | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 42 let | xcomp |
| 45 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 49 husband | nsubj |
| 46 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 49 husband | cop |
| 47 | indeed | indeed | ADV | _ | 49 husband | advmod |
| 48 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 49 husband | nmod:poss |
| 49 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 believe | ccomp |
| 50 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 heard | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | past | the younger brother | this words | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer word=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | brother | this words not said here | brother | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent word=Topic to himself=Recipient | |||
| 3 | is | past | word | here property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | live | past | my brother | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | is a | present | this beautiful woman | my sister | law | tree rules | |||
| 6 | keep | past | brother | silence | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent silence=Theme | ||||
| 7 | let | infinitive | the younger brother not said here | woman | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | believe | infinitive | woman not said here | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 9 | is a | past | brother | woman's husband | indeed property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/23/64/