The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 24, sentence 113
‘Very good,’ said the king, who by this time was almost tired of repeating the same words; ‘but if you fail your head will be the forfeit.’
Who acts: king, you · What happens: say, be, repeat, fail · To what, where: king, same words, head, forfeit · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 24. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 good | punct |
| 2 | Very | very | ADV | _ | 3 good | advmod |
| 3 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 said | punct |
| 5 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 said | punct |
| 6 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 good | conj |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 king | det |
| 8 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 said | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 tired | punct |
| 10 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 16 tired | nsubj |
| 11 | by | by | ADP | _ | 13 time | case |
| 12 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 13 time | det |
| 13 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 tired | obl |
| 14 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 tired | cop |
| 15 | almost | almost | ADV | _ | 16 tired | advmod |
| 16 | tired | tired | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 king | parataxis |
| 17 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 18 repeating | mark |
| 18 | repeating | repeat | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 16 tired | advcl |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 words | det |
| 20 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 words | amod |
| 21 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 repeating | obj |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 ‘ | punct |
| 23 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 good | punct |
| 24 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 33 forfeit | cc |
| 25 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 27 fail | mark |
| 26 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 27 fail | nsubj |
| 27 | fail | fail | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 33 forfeit | advcl |
| 28 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 head | nmod:poss |
| 29 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 fail | obj |
| 30 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 33 forfeit | aux |
| 31 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 33 forfeit | cop |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 forfeit | det |
| 33 | forfeit | forfeit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 ‘ | conj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 good | punct |
| 35 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 good | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the king | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent king=Topic | |||||
| 2 | is | past | the king | time | almost, tired property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | repeat | gerund | the king not said here | the same words | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Eventuality | ||||
| 4 | fail a condition, not said to happen | present | you | your head | vn succeed-74-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Eventuality | ||||
| 5 | is a | future | the forfeit | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/24/113/