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The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 24, sentence 52

The first thing he saw was a large notice written on a board saying that if any man could find the king’s daughter within eight days he should have her to wife, but that if he tried and failed his head must be the forfeit.

Who acts: son, first thing, man · What happens: see, be, write, say, find, have · To what, where: first thing, large notice, board, daughter, vessel, head · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 24. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (son, first thing, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detamodnsubjnsubjacl:relclcopdetamodaclcasedetobladvclmarkmarkdetnsubjauxadvcldetnmod:posscaseobjcasenummodoblnsubjauxccompobjmarkxcomppunctccmarkmarknsubjparataxisccconjnmod:possobjauxcopdetconjpunctrootTheDETfirstADJthingNOUNhePRONsawVERBwasAUXaDETlargeADJnoticeNOUNwrittenVERBonADPaDETboardNOUNsayingVERBthatSCONJifSCONJanyDETmanNOUNcouldAUXfindVERBtheDETkingNOUN’sPARTdaughterNOUNwithinADPeightNUMdaysNOUNhePRONshouldAUXhaveVERBherPRONtoPARTwifeNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJthatSCONJifSCONJhePRONtriedVERBandCCONJfailedVERBhisPRONheadNOUNmustAUXbeAUXtheDETforfeitNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 thingdet
2firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord3 thingamod
3thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing9 noticensubj
4hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 sawnsubj
5sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 thingacl:relcl
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 noticecop
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 noticedet
8largelargeADJDegree=Pos9 noticeamod
9noticenoticeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
10writtenwriteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 noticeacl
11ononADP_13 boardcase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 boarddet
13boardboardNOUNNumber=Sing10 writtenobl
14sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part10 writtenadvcl
15thatthatSCONJ_20 findmark
16ififSCONJ_20 findmark
17anyanyDETPronType=Ind18 mandet
18manmanNOUNNumber=Sing20 findnsubj
19couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin20 findaux
20findfindVERBVerbForm=Inf30 haveadvcl
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 kingdet
22kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing24 daughternmod:poss
23’s'sPART_22 kingcase
24daughterdaughterNOUNNumber=Sing20 findobj
25withinwithinADP_27 dayscase
26eighteightNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card27 daysnummod
27daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur20 findobl
28hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 havensubj
29shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin30 haveaux
30havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf14 sayingccomp
31hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 haveobj
32totoPART_33 wifemark
33wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing30 havexcomp
34,,PUNCT_39 triedpunct
35butbutCCONJ_39 triedcc
36thatthatSCONJ_39 triedmark
37ififSCONJ_39 triedmark
38hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs39 triednsubj
39triedtryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 noticeparataxis
40andandCCONJ_41 failedcc
41failedfailVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin39 triedconj
42hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs43 headnmod:poss
43headheadNOUNNumber=Sing41 failedobj
44mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin47 forfeitaux
45bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf47 forfeitcop
46thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art47 forfeitdet
47forfeitforfeitNOUNNumber=Sing9 noticeconj
48..PUNCT_9 noticepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepastsonthe first thing not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer thing=Stimulus
2is apastthe first thinga large notice and the forfeittree rules
3writeparticiplea large notice and the forfeit not said herea boardvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent on board=Destination
4say speech: assertgerundvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5find a condition, not said to happencouldany manthe king's daughterdayvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent daughter=Topic
6haveshouldsonvesselvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Patient
7try a condition, not said to happenpastsonvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
8failpastson not said hereson's headvn succeed-74-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Eventuality
9is amustthe first thing not said herethe forfeittree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/24/52/