The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 24, sentence 59
At last the second son could bear it no longer, and said, ‘Dear father, give me, I pray you, a large ship and some money, and let me go and seek for my brother.’
Who acts: I, me · What happens: bear, say, give, pray, let, go · To what, where: news, me, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 24. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, me), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 5 son | case |
| 2 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 son | amod |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 son | det |
| 4 | second | second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 5 son | amod |
| 5 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 bear | obl |
| 6 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 bear | aux |
| 7 | bear | bear | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 bear | obj |
| 9 | no | no | ADV | _ | 10 longer | advmod |
| 10 | longer | long | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 7 bear | advmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 said | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 said | cc |
| 13 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 bear | conj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 father | punct |
| 15 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 17 father | punct |
| 16 | Dear | dear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 father | amod |
| 17 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 said | ccomp |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 give | punct |
| 19 | give | give | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 7 bear | conj |
| 20 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 give | iobj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 pray | punct |
| 22 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 pray | nsubj |
| 23 | pray | pray | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 bear | parataxis |
| 24 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 23 pray | obj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 ship | punct |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 ship | det |
| 27 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 ship | amod |
| 28 | ship | ship | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 pray | obl |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 money | cc |
| 30 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 31 money | det |
| 31 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 ship | conj |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 let | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 let | cc |
| 34 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 23 pray | conj |
| 35 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 34 let | obj |
| 36 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 34 let | xcomp |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 seek | cc |
| 38 | seek | seek | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 34 let | conj |
| 39 | for | for | ADP | _ | 41 brother | case |
| 40 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 41 brother | nmod:poss |
| 41 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 seek | obl |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 bear | punct |
| 43 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 7 bear | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bear | could | news | at the last second son; long property | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | give | infinitive | me | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme | |||||
| 4 | pray | present | I | you | a large ship and some money obl | tree rules | |||
| 5 | let | infinitive | I not said here | me | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | go | infinitive | me not said here | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 7 | seek | infinitive | I not said here | for my brother | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V PP.theme PP.location»: agent=Agent for brother=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/24/59/