The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 26, sentence 25
She told him then that she was a princess whom the witch had stolen, and had changed to this shape, but with his kiss she had got her human form again; and if he would be faithful to her, and take her to wife, she could free them both from the witch’s power.
Who acts: witch, prince · What happens: tell, be, steal, change, get, take · To what, where: prince, princess, witch, human form · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 26. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (witch, prince), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 told | nsubj |
| 2 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 told | iobj |
| 4 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 9 princess | advmod |
| 5 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 9 princess | mark |
| 6 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 princess | nsubj |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 princess | cop |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 princess | det |
| 9 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 told | ccomp |
| 10 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 stolen | obl |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 witch | det |
| 12 | witch | witch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 stolen | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 stolen | aux |
| 14 | stolen | steal | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 princess | parataxis |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 changed | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 changed | cc |
| 17 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 changed | aux |
| 18 | changed | change | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 2 told | parataxis |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 shape | case |
| 20 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 21 shape | det |
| 21 | shape | shape | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 changed | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 got | punct |
| 23 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 29 got | cc |
| 24 | with | with | ADP | _ | 26 kiss | case |
| 25 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 kiss | nmod:poss |
| 26 | kiss | kiss | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 got | obl |
| 27 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 got | nsubj |
| 28 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 got | aux |
| 29 | got | get | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 18 changed | conj |
| 30 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 form | nmod:poss |
| 31 | human | human | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 form | amod |
| 32 | form | form | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 got | obj |
| 33 | again | again | ADV | _ | 29 got | advmod |
| 34 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 40 faithful | punct |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 faithful | cc |
| 36 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 40 faithful | mark |
| 37 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 faithful | nsubj |
| 38 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 40 faithful | aux |
| 39 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 40 faithful | cop |
| 40 | faithful | faithful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 told | conj |
| 41 | to | to | ADP | _ | 42 her | case |
| 42 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 faithful | obl |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 take | punct |
| 44 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 take | cc |
| 45 | take | take | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 told | parataxis |
| 46 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 45 take | obj |
| 47 | to | to | PART | _ | 48 wife | mark |
| 48 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 take | advcl |
| 49 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 52 free | punct |
| 50 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 52 free | nsubj |
| 51 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 52 free | aux |
| 52 | free | free | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 told | conj |
| 53 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 52 free | obl |
| 54 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 53 them | appos |
| 55 | from | from | ADP | _ | 59 power | case |
| 56 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 57 witch | det |
| 57 | witch | witch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 59 power | nmod:poss |
| 58 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 57 witch | case |
| 59 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 free | obl |
| 60 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 told | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | past | witch | prince | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | is a | past | witch | a princess | then | tree rules | |||
| 3 | steal | past · perfect · passive | the witch | a princess obl | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 4 | change | past · perfect | to this shape result | vn turn-26.6.1-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Agent to shape=Result | |||||
| 5 | get | past · perfect | witch | witch's human form | again | with prince's kiss | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer form=Stimulus | ||
| 6 | is a condition, not said to happen | would | prince | witch | faithful property | tree rules | |||
| 7 | take | infinitive | witch | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument she=Destination | |||||
| 8 | kiss | prince | nom kiss «act transitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 9 | form | witch | nom form «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/26/25/