The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 27, sentence 11
There were soft rugs and cushions of all the colours of the rainbow, and beautiful carpets that looked like the finest moss, and flowers and trees with curiously crooked branches, both green and yellow, white and red, and there were also little fountains which sprang up from the most beautiful snail-shells, and fell into bright mussel-shells, and at the same time made a most delightful music, which filled the whole palace.
Who acts: soft rugs, beautiful carpets, flowers, little fountains, delightful music · What happens: be, look, sprang up, fall, make, fill · To what, where: little fountains, beautiful snail shells, bright mussel shells, delightful music, whole palace
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 27. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (soft rugs, beautiful carpets, flowers, little fountains), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 were | expl |
| 2 | were | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | soft | soft | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 rugs | amod |
| 4 | rugs | rug | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 were | nsubj |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 cushions | cc |
| 6 | cushions | cushion | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 rugs | conj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 colours | case |
| 8 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 10 colours | det:predet |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 colours | det |
| 10 | colours | colour | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 cushions | nmod |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 rainbow | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 rainbow | det |
| 13 | rainbow | rainbow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 colours | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 carpets | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 carpets | cc |
| 16 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 carpets | amod |
| 17 | carpets | carpet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 rugs | conj |
| 18 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 looked | nsubj |
| 19 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 carpets | acl:relcl |
| 20 | like | like | ADP | _ | 23 moss | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 moss | det |
| 22 | finest | fine | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 23 moss | amod |
| 23 | moss | moss | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 looked | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 48 fountains | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 48 fountains | cc |
| 26 | flowers | flower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 48 fountains | nsubj |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 trees | cc |
| 28 | trees | tree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 flowers | conj |
| 29 | with | with | ADP | _ | 32 branches | case |
| 30 | curiously | curiously | ADV | _ | 31 crooked | advmod |
| 31 | crooked | crooked | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 branches | amod |
| 32 | branches | branch | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 flowers | nmod |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 green | punct |
| 34 | both | both | CCONJ | _ | 35 green | cc:preconj |
| 35 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 branches | conj |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 yellow | cc |
| 37 | yellow | yellow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 green | conj |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 white | punct |
| 39 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 green | parataxis |
| 40 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 red | cc |
| 41 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 white | conj |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 were | punct |
| 43 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 were | cc |
| 44 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 45 were | expl |
| 45 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 48 fountains | cop |
| 46 | also | also | ADV | _ | 47 little | advmod |
| 47 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 48 fountains | amod |
| 48 | fountains | fountain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 were | nsubj |
| 49 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 50 sprang | nsubj |
| 50 | sprang | sprang | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 48 fountains | acl:relcl |
| 51 | up | up | ADP | _ | 50 sprang | compound:prt |
| 52 | from | from | ADP | _ | 58 shells | case |
| 53 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 58 shells | det |
| 54 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 55 beautiful | advmod |
| 55 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 58 shells | amod |
| 56 | snail | snail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 58 shells | compound |
| 57 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 56 snail | punct |
| 58 | shells | shell | NOUN | Number=Plur | 50 sprang | obl |
| 59 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 61 fell | punct |
| 60 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 61 fell | cc |
| 61 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 were | parataxis |
| 62 | into | into | ADP | _ | 66 shells | case |
| 63 | bright | bright | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 66 shells | amod |
| 64 | mussel | mussel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 66 shells | compound |
| 65 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 64 mussel | punct |
| 66 | shells | shell | NOUN | Number=Plur | 61 fell | obl |
| 67 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 73 made | punct |
| 68 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 73 made | cc |
| 69 | at | at | ADP | _ | 72 time | case |
| 70 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 72 time | det |
| 71 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 72 time | amod |
| 72 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 73 made | obl |
| 73 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 61 fell | conj |
| 74 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 77 music | det |
| 75 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 76 delightful | advmod |
| 76 | delightful | delightful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 77 music | amod |
| 77 | music | music | NOUN | Number=Sing | 73 made | obj |
| 78 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 80 filled | punct |
| 79 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 80 filled | nsubj |
| 80 | filled | fill | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 77 music | acl:relcl |
| 81 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 83 palace | det |
| 82 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 83 palace | amod |
| 83 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 80 filled | obj |
| 84 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 were | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | past | soft rugs and cushions of all colours of the rainbow and beautiful carpets | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | look | past | beautiful carpets | like the finest moss | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | is a | past | flowers with crooked branches and trees | little fountains | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | sprang up | present | little fountains | the beautiful snail shells | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | fall | past | into bright mussel shells result | vn become-109.1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient into shell=Result | |||||
| 6 | make | past | a delightful music | time | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset music=Product | ||||
| 7 | fill | past | a delightful music | the whole palace | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent palace=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/27/11/