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The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 27, sentence 26

She told him then that all the kings in the country round about were in debt to her father the troll, and the king of a certain kingdom, the name of which she told him, was the first who had to pay, and if he could not do so at the time appointed he would lose his head.

Who acts: girl, king, troll · What happens: tell, be, have, pay, not do, appoint · To what, where: troll, head · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 27. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (girl, king, troll), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjiobjadvmodmarkdet:predetdetconjcasedetnmodcaseadvmodcopcasenmodcasenmod:possnmoddetappospunctccdetnsubjcasedetamodnmodpunctdetapposcaseoblnsubjacl:relcliobjpunctcopdetparataxisnsubjccompmarkxcomppunctccmarknsubjauxadvmodconjadvmodcasedetobladvclnsubjauxxcompnmod:possobjpunctrootShePRONtoldVERBhimPRONthenADVthatSCONJallDETtheDETkingsNOUNinADPtheDETcountryNOUNroundADPaboutADVwereAUXinADPdebtNOUNtoADPherPRONfatherNOUNtheDETtrollNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETkingNOUNofADPaDETcertainADJkingdomNOUN,PUNCTtheDETnameNOUNofADPwhichPRONshePRONtoldVERBhimPRON,PUNCTwasAUXtheDETfirstADJwhoPRONhadVERBtoPARTpayVERB,PUNCTandCCONJifSCONJhePRONcouldAUXnotPARTdoVERBsoADVatADPtheDETtimeNOUNappointedVERBhePRONwouldAUXloseVERBhisPRONheadNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 toldnsubj
2toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 toldiobj
4thenthenADVPronType=Dem2 toldadvmod
5thatthatSCONJ_8 kingsmark
6allallDETPronType=Tot8 kingsdet:predet
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 kingsdet
8kingskingNOUNNumber=Plur4 thenconj
9ininADP_11 countrycase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 countrydet
11countrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing8 kingsnmod
12roundroundADP_16 debtcase
13aboutaboutADV_16 debtadvmod
14werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 debtcop
15ininADP_16 debtcase
16debtdebtNOUNNumber=Sing8 kingsnmod
17totoADP_19 fathercase
18herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 fathernmod:poss
19fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing16 debtnmod
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 trolldet
21trolltrollNOUNNumber=Sing19 fatherappos
22,,PUNCT_41 firstpunct
23andandCCONJ_41 firstcc
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 kingdet
25kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing41 firstnsubj
26ofofADP_29 kingdomcase
27aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art29 kingdomdet
28certaincertainADJDegree=Pos29 kingdomamod
29kingdomkingdomNOUNNumber=Sing25 kingnmod
30,,PUNCT_32 namepunct
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 namedet
32namenameNOUNNumber=Sing29 kingdomappos
33ofofADP_34 whichcase
34whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel36 toldobl
35sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs36 toldnsubj
36toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin32 nameacl:relcl
37himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs36 toldiobj
38,,PUNCT_25 kingpunct
39wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin41 firstcop
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 firstdet
41firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord8 kingsparataxis
42whowhoPRONPronType=Rel43 hadnsubj
43hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin41 firstccomp
44totoPART_45 paymark
45paypayVERBVerbForm=Inf43 hadxcomp
46,,PUNCT_52 dopunct
47andandCCONJ_52 docc
48ififSCONJ_52 domark
49hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs52 donsubj
50couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin52 doaux
51notnotPARTPolarity=Neg52 doadvmod
52dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf45 payconj
53sosoADV_57 appointedadvmod
54atatADP_56 timecase
55thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art56 timedet
56timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing57 appointedobl
57appointedappointVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin52 doadvcl
58hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs60 losensubj
59wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin60 loseaux
60loseloseVERBVerbForm=Inf57 appointedxcomp
61hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs62 headnmod:poss
62headheadNOUNNumber=Sing60 loseobj
63..PUNCT_2 toldpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpastgirltrollthenvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient
2ispastround debt; to girl's father; about propertytree rules
3tell speech: assertpastgirltrollof the namevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient
4ispastthe king of a certain kingdomfirst propertytree rules
5havepasttree rules
6payto-infinitivevn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
7not do a condition, not said to happencouldtrollvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
8appointpasttroll not said heretimetree rules
9losewouldtrolltroll's headvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/27/26/