The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 28, sentence 42
One day he had heard them say that if they liked they could get for the king a wonderful dove which had a feather of gold and a feather of silver time about.
Who acts: Red, brothers, wonderful dove · What happens: hear, say, like, get, have · To what, where: wonderful dove, feather · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 28. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Red, brothers, wonderful dove), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 day | nummod |
| 2 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 heard | obl:unmarked |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 heard | nsubj |
| 4 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 heard | aux |
| 5 | heard | hear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 6 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 say | nsubj |
| 7 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 heard | parataxis |
| 8 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 14 get | mark |
| 9 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 11 liked | mark |
| 10 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 liked | nsubj |
| 11 | liked | like | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 get | advcl |
| 12 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 get | nsubj |
| 13 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 get | aux |
| 14 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 say | ccomp |
| 15 | for | for | ADP | _ | 17 king | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 king | det |
| 17 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 get | obl |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 dove | det |
| 19 | wonderful | wonderful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 dove | amod |
| 20 | dove | dove | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 get | obj |
| 21 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 22 had | nsubj |
| 22 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 dove | acl:relcl |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 feather | det |
| 24 | feather | feather | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 had | obj |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 gold | case |
| 26 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 feather | nmod |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 feather | cc |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 feather | det |
| 29 | feather | feather | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 feather | conj |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 time | case |
| 31 | silver | silver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 time | compound |
| 32 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 feather | nmod |
| 33 | about | about | ADV | _ | 22 had | advmod |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 heard | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | past · perfect | Red | day | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | present | brothers = brother | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | like a condition, not said to happen | past | brothers = brother | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot | |||||
| 4 | get | could | brothers = brother | a wonderful dove | for the king | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent dove=Theme for king=Beneficiary | |||
| 5 | have | past | a wonderful dove | a feather of gold and a feather of silver time | about property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent feather=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/28/42/