The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 28, sentence 45
All the eleven assured him that they had never said anything of the kind, and they did not believe that such a dove existed in the whole world.
Who acts: eleven, brothers · What happens: assure, not say, not believe, exist · To what, where: king, anything, dove, whole world · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 28. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (eleven, brothers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | All | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 eleven | det:predet |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 eleven | det |
| 3 | eleven | eleven | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 4 assured | nsubj |
| 4 | assured | assure | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 assured | iobj |
| 6 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 10 said | mark |
| 7 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 said | nsubj |
| 8 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 said | aux |
| 9 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 10 said | advmod |
| 10 | said | say | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 4 assured | ccomp |
| 11 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 10 said | obj |
| 12 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 14 kind | mark |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 kind | det |
| 14 | kind | kind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 anything | acl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 believe | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 believe | cc |
| 17 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 believe | nsubj |
| 18 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 believe | aux |
| 19 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 20 believe | advmod |
| 20 | believe | believe | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 assured | parataxis |
| 21 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 24 dove | mark |
| 22 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 24 dove | det:predet |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 dove | det |
| 24 | dove | dove | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 believe | ccomp |
| 25 | existed | exist | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 dove | acl |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 29 world | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 world | det |
| 28 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 world | amod |
| 29 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 existed | obl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 assured | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | assure | past | all eleven | king | vn advise-37.9 «NP V NP.recipient that S»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | not say speech: assert | past · perfect | brothers = brother | anything | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent anything=Topic | ||||
| 3 | not believe | past · do-support | brothers = brother | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 4 | exist | participle | such dove not said here | the whole world | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in world=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/28/45/