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The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 28, sentence 48

At that moment Esben came along, and, seeing their sorrowful looks, said to them, ‘Hello, what’s the matter with you?’

Who acts: Esben · What happens: come along, see, say · To what, where: sorrowful looks, Esben · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 28. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Esben), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casedetoblnsubjadvmodpunctccpunctadvclnmod:possamodobjpunctconjcaseoblpunctpunctobjpunctnsubjconjdetobjcaseoblpunctpunctrootAtADPthatDETmomentNOUNEsbenPROPNcameVERBalongADV,PUNCTandCCONJ,PUNCTseeingVERBtheirPRONsorrowfulADJlooksNOUN,PUNCTsaidVERBtoADPthemPRON,PUNCT‘PUNCTHelloINTJ,PUNCTwhatPRON’sAUXtheDETmatterNOUNwithADPyouPRON?PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AtatADP_3 momentcase
2thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 momentdet
3momentmomentNOUNNumber=Sing5 cameobl
4EsbenEsbenPROPNNumber=Sing5 camensubj
5camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6alongalongADV_5 cameadvmod
7,,PUNCT_15 saidpunct
8andandCCONJ_15 saidcc
9,,PUNCT_8 andpunct
10seeingseeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part15 saidadvcl
11theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 looksnmod:poss
12sorrowfulsorrowfulADJDegree=Pos13 looksamod
13lookslookNOUNNumber=Plur10 seeingobj
14,,PUNCT_10 seeingpunct
15saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 cameconj
16totoADP_17 themcase
17themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs15 saidobl
18,,PUNCT_20 Hellopunct
19‘'PUNCT_20 Hellopunct
20HellohelloINTJ_15 saidobj
21,,PUNCT_23 ’spunct
22whatwhatPRONPronType=Int23 ’snsubj
23’sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 Helloconj
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 matterdet
25mattermatterNOUNNumber=Sing23 ’sobj
26withwithADP_27 youcase
27youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs23 ’sobl
28??PUNCT_5 camepunct
29’'PUNCT_5 camepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1come alongpastEsbenmomentalong propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2seegerundEsben's sorrowful looksvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer look=Stimulus
3say speech: assertpastEsben not said hereEsbenvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent hello=Topic to they=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/28/48/