The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 28, sentence 48
At that moment Esben came along, and, seeing their sorrowful looks, said to them, ‘Hello, what’s the matter with you?’
Who acts: Esben · What happens: come along, see, say · To what, where: sorrowful looks, Esben · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 28. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Esben), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 3 moment | case |
| 2 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 moment | det |
| 3 | moment | moment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 came | obl |
| 4 | Esben | Esben | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 came | nsubj |
| 5 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | along | along | ADV | _ | 5 came | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 said | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 said | cc |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 and | punct |
| 10 | seeing | see | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 15 said | advcl |
| 11 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 looks | nmod:poss |
| 12 | sorrowful | sorrowful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 looks | amod |
| 13 | looks | look | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 seeing | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 seeing | punct |
| 15 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 came | conj |
| 16 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 them | case |
| 17 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 said | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 Hello | punct |
| 19 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 20 Hello | punct |
| 20 | Hello | hello | INTJ | _ | 15 said | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 ’s | punct |
| 22 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 23 ’s | nsubj |
| 23 | ’s | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 Hello | conj |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 matter | det |
| 25 | matter | matter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 ’s | obj |
| 26 | with | with | ADP | _ | 27 you | case |
| 27 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 23 ’s | obl |
| 28 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 came | punct |
| 29 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come along | past | Esben | moment | along property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | see | gerund | Esben's sorrowful looks | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer look=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | Esben not said here | Esben | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent hello=Topic to they=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/28/48/