The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 28, sentence 58
Esben had noticed that she had such a dove; so when he arrived in the courtyard he shook the peas out of the bag, and the dove came fluttering down to pick them up.
Who acts: Esben, stick, king, dove · What happens: notice, have, arrive, shake, come, flutter down · To what, where: dove, courtyard, peas, bag, Esben
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 28. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Esben, stick, king, dove), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Esben | Esben | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 noticed | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 noticed | aux |
| 3 | noticed | notice | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 6 had | mark |
| 5 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 had | nsubj |
| 6 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 noticed | ccomp |
| 7 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 9 dove | det:predet |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 dove | det |
| 9 | dove | dove | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 had | obj |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 arrived | punct |
| 11 | so | so | ADV | _ | 14 arrived | advmod |
| 12 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 14 arrived | advmod |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 arrived | nsubj |
| 14 | arrived | arrive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 noticed | parataxis |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 courtyard | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 courtyard | det |
| 17 | courtyard | courtyard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 arrived | obl |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 shook | nsubj |
| 19 | shook | shake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 courtyard | acl:relcl |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 peas | det |
| 21 | peas | pea | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 shook | obj |
| 22 | out | out | ADP | _ | 25 bag | case |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 bag | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 bag | det |
| 25 | bag | bag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 peas | nmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 came | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 came | cc |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 dove | det |
| 29 | dove | dove | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 came | nsubj |
| 30 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 arrived | conj |
| 31 | fluttering | flutter | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 30 came | xcomp |
| 32 | down | down | ADV | _ | 31 fluttering | advmod |
| 33 | to | to | PART | _ | 34 pick | mark |
| 34 | pick | pick | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 fluttering | advcl |
| 35 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 pick | obj |
| 36 | up | up | ADP | _ | 34 pick | compound:prt |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 noticed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | notice | past · perfect | Esben | vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | have | past | stick | such dove | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dove=Patient | ||||
| 3 | arrive | past | king | the courtyard | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | shake | past | king | the peas | the bag | vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent pea=Theme out bag=Trajectory | |||
| 5 | come | past | the dove | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | flutter down | gerund | the dove not said here | down property | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 7 | pick up | to-infinitive | the dove not said here | Esben | vn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/28/58/