The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 29, sentence 1
‘Uh!’ said she; ‘didn’t I tell you not to put any salt in it, and it’s just as salt as the sea.’
Who acts: she, I, salt · What happens: say, not tell, not put, be · To what, where: you, salt · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 29. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (she, I, salt), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
| 2 | Uh | uh | INTJ | _ | 5 said | discourse |
| 3 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 2 Uh | punct |
| 4 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Uh | punct |
| 5 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 said | nsubj |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 12 tell | punct |
| 8 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 12 tell | punct |
| 9 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 tell | aux |
| 10 | n’t | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 12 tell | advmod |
| 11 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 tell | nsubj |
| 12 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 said | ccomp |
| 13 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 12 tell | iobj |
| 14 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 16 put | advmod |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 put | mark |
| 16 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 tell | ccomp |
| 17 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 18 salt | det |
| 18 | salt | salt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 put | obj |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 it | case |
| 20 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 put | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 salt | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 salt | cc |
| 23 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 salt | nsubj |
| 24 | ’s | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 salt | cop |
| 25 | just | just | ADV | _ | 27 salt | advmod |
| 26 | as | as | ADV | _ | 27 salt | advmod |
| 27 | salt | salt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 said | obl |
| 28 | as | as | ADP | _ | 30 sea | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 sea | det |
| 30 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 salt | nmod |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
| 32 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | she | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | not tell speech: assert | past · do-support | I | you | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent you=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | not put not said to happen | to-infinitive | any salt | salt | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent salt=Theme in it=Destination | ||||
| 4 | is a | present | salt | salt | as the sea | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/29/1/