The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 29, sentence 106
Once upon a time there lived a young king whose name was Souci, and he had been brought up, ever since he was a baby, by the fairy Inconstancy.
Who acts: name, king, Souci · What happens: live, be, bring up, name · To what, where: young king, Souci, king, baby
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 29. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (name, king, Souci), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 6 lived | advmod |
| 2 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 4 time | case |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 time | det |
| 4 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 lived | obl |
| 5 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 lived | advmod |
| 6 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 king | det |
| 8 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 king | amod |
| 9 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 lived | obj |
| 10 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 11 name | nmod:poss |
| 11 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 Souci | nsubj |
| 12 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 Souci | cop |
| 13 | Souci | Souci | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 king | parataxis |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 brought | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 brought | cc |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 brought | nsubj |
| 17 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 brought | aux |
| 18 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 19 brought | aux:pass |
| 19 | brought | bring | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 lived | conj |
| 20 | up | up | ADP | _ | 19 brought | compound:prt |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 baby | punct |
| 22 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 27 baby | advmod |
| 23 | since | since | SCONJ | _ | 27 baby | mark |
| 24 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 baby | nsubj |
| 25 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 baby | cop |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 baby | det |
| 27 | baby | baby | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 lived | parataxis |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 fairy | punct |
| 29 | by | by | ADP | _ | 31 fairy | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 fairy | det |
| 31 | fairy | fairy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 baby | conj |
| 32 | Inconstancy | Inconstancy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 31 fairy | appos |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 lived | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | past | a young king | there | time | once property | vn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme king=Location | ||
| 2 | is a | past | Souci's name | Souci | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | bring up | past · perfect · passive | king | vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 4 | is a | past | king | a baby and the fairy | ever | tree rules | |||
| 5 | name | Souci | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/29/106/