The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 29, sentence 95
Here things were in a bad way, for the king had thrown all the eleven brothers into prison, and they were to be executed very shortly because they had not brought him the coverlet.
Who acts: things, bad way · What happens: be, throw, execute, not bring · To what, where: bad way, king, prison, Things
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 29. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (things, bad way), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 7 way | advmod |
| 2 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 way | nsubj |
| 3 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 way | cop |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 way | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 way | det |
| 6 | bad | bad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 way | amod |
| 7 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 thrown | punct |
| 9 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 13 thrown | mark |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 king | det |
| 11 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 thrown | nsubj:pass |
| 12 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 thrown | aux |
| 13 | thrown | throw | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 way | acl |
| 14 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 17 brothers | det:predet |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 brothers | det |
| 16 | eleven | eleven | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 17 brothers | nummod |
| 17 | brothers | brother | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 thrown | obj |
| 18 | into | into | ADP | _ | 19 prison | case |
| 19 | prison | prison | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 thrown | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 executed | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 executed | cc |
| 22 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 executed | nsubj:pass |
| 23 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 executed | aux:pass |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 executed | mark |
| 25 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 26 executed | aux:pass |
| 26 | executed | execute | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 thrown | conj |
| 27 | very | very | ADV | _ | 28 shortly | advmod |
| 28 | shortly | shortly | ADV | _ | 26 executed | advmod |
| 29 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 33 brought | mark |
| 30 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 brought | nsubj:pass |
| 31 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 brought | aux |
| 32 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 33 brought | advmod |
| 33 | brought | bring | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 26 executed | advcl |
| 34 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 brought | obj |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 coverlet | det |
| 36 | coverlet | coverlet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 brought | obj |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 way | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | things | a bad way; here | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | throw | past · perfect · passive | a bad way not said here | the king | prison | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Destination brother=Theme | |||
| 3 | execute | past · passive | Things = thing | shortly property | vn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 4 | not bring | past · perfect · passive | Things = thing | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/29/95/