The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 29, sentence 97
When he touched it it could be heard over eight kingdoms, and all the other kings sat and were angry because they had not one like it.
Who acts: king, other kings, kingdoms · What happens: touch, hear, sit, be, have · To what, where: stone, eight kingdoms, one
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 29. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, other kings, kingdoms), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Checked tree. This sentence is in the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3 (gutenberg:pg5615:2921): parsed by Mova, then checked and patched by a teacher model under UD validation gates — Mova annot: Rust (en) → Claude Opus (medium) patches; gates UD 2.18.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 touched | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 touched | nsubj |
| 3 | touched | touch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 heard | advcl |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 touched | obj |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 heard | nsubj:pass |
| 6 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 heard | aux |
| 7 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 8 heard | aux:pass |
| 8 | heard | hear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 9 | over | over | ADP | _ | 11 kingdoms | case |
| 10 | eight | eight | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 11 kingdoms | nummod |
| 11 | kingdoms | kingdom | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 heard | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 sat | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 sat | cc |
| 14 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 17 kings | det:predet |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 kings | det |
| 16 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 kings | amod |
| 17 | kings | king | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 sat | nsubj |
| 18 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 heard | conj |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 angry | cc |
| 20 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 angry | cop |
| 21 | angry | angry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 sat | conj |
| 22 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 24 had | mark |
| 23 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 had | nsubj |
| 24 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 angry | advcl |
| 25 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 26 one | advmod |
| 26 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 had | obj |
| 27 | like | like | ADP | _ | 28 it | case |
| 28 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 one | nmod |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 heard | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | touch | past | king | stone | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme it=Co-Theme | ||||
| 2 | hear | could · passive | stone | eight kingdoms | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: subject=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | sit | past | all other kings | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | is | past | all other kings not said here | angry property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | have | past | kingdoms = kingdom | one | like stone | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3, Apache-2.0 OR MIT. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/29/97/