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The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 3, sentence 126

But before that happened, the people who saw him sitting lonely on the shore had heard his story, and when their children were restless they used to tell them of the good son who from love to his parents had given up for their sakes the splendour and wonders of the palace in the sea, and the most beautiful woman in the world besides.

Who acts: that, people, death, shore, children, good son · What happens: happen, see, sit, hear, be, use · To what, where: death, story, people, love, palace · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (that, people, death, shore), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccmarknsubjadvclpunctdetnsubjnsubjobjxcompxcompmarkdetnsubjauxadvclnmod:possobjpunctccadvmodnmod:possnsubjcopconjnsubjacl:relclmarkxcompiobjcasedetamodoblnsubjcaseoblcasenmod:possnmodauxacl:relclcompound:prtcasenmod:possobldetnmod:unmarkedccconjcasedetnmodcasedetnmodpunctccdetadvmodamodnsubjcasedetnmodconjpunctrootButCCONJbeforeSCONJthatPRONhappenedVERB,PUNCTtheDETpeopleNOUNwhoPRONsawVERBhimPRONsittingVERBlonelyADJonSCONJtheDETshoreNOUNhadAUXheardVERBhisPRONstoryNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwhenADVtheirPRONchildrenNOUNwereAUXrestlessADJtheyPRONusedVERBtoPARTtellVERBthemPRONofADPtheDETgoodADJsonNOUNwhoPRONfromADPloveNOUNtoADPhisPRONparentsNOUNhadAUXgivenVERBupADPforADPtheirPRONsakesNOUNtheDETsplendourNOUNandCCONJwondersNOUNofADPtheDETpalaceNOUNinADPtheDETseaNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETmostADVbeautifulADJwomanNOUNinADPtheDETworldNOUNbesidesVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_9 sawcc
2beforebeforeSCONJ_4 happenedmark
3thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 happenednsubj
4happenedhappenVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 sawadvcl
5,,PUNCT_4 happenedpunct
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 peopledet
7peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur9 sawnsubj
8whowhoPRONPronType=Rel9 sawnsubj
9sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 sawobj
11sittingsitVERBVerbForm=Ger9 sawxcomp
12lonelylonelyADJDegree=Pos11 sittingxcomp
13ononSCONJ_17 heardmark
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 shoredet
15shoreshoreNOUNNumber=Sing17 heardnsubj
16hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 heardaux
17heardhearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part11 sittingadvcl
18hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 storynmod:poss
19storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing17 heardobj
20,,PUNCT_26 restlesspunct
21andandCCONJ_26 restlesscc
22whenwhenADVPronType=Int26 restlessadvmod
23theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 childrennmod:poss
24childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur26 restlessnsubj
25werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 restlesscop
26restlessrestlessADJDegree=Pos9 sawconj
27theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs28 usednsubj
28useduseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 restlessacl:relcl
29totoPART_30 tellmark
30telltellVERBVerbForm=Inf28 usedxcomp
31themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs30 telliobj
32ofofADP_35 soncase
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 sondet
34goodgoodADJDegree=Pos35 sonamod
35sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing30 tellobl
36whowhoPRONPronType=Rel43 givennsubj
37fromfromADP_38 lovecase
38loveloveNOUNNumber=Sing43 givenobl
39totoADP_41 parentscase
40hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs41 parentsnmod:poss
41parentsparentNOUNNumber=Plur38 lovenmod
42hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin43 givenaux
43givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part35 sonacl:relcl
44upupADP_43 givencompound:prt
45forforADP_47 sakescase
46theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs47 sakesnmod:poss
47sakessakeNOUNNumber=Plur43 givenobl
48thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art49 splendourdet
49splendoursplendourNOUNNumber=Sing47 sakesnmod:unmarked
50andandCCONJ_51 wonderscc
51wonderswonderNOUNNumber=Plur47 sakesconj
52ofofADP_54 palacecase
53thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art54 palacedet
54palacepalaceNOUNNumber=Sing51 wondersnmod
55ininADP_57 seacase
56thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art57 seadet
57seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing54 palacenmod
58,,PUNCT_67 besidespunct
59andandCCONJ_67 besidescc
60thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art63 womandet
61mostmostADVDegree=Sup62 beautifuladvmod
62beautifulbeautifulADJDegree=Pos63 womanamod
63womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing67 besidesnsubj
64ininADP_66 worldcase
65thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art66 worlddet
66worldworldNOUNNumber=Sing63 womannmod
67besidesbesideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 sawconj
68..PUNCT_9 sawpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenpastthatvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2seepastthe peopledeathtree rules
3sitgerunddeath not said herelonely propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4hearpast · perfectthe shoredeath's storyvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer story=Stimulus
5ispastpeople's childrenrestless propertytree rules
6usepastpeoplevn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
7tell speech: assertto-infinitivepeople not said herepeopleof the good sonvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent they=Recipient
8give uppast · perfectthe good sonlove to death's parentsfor people's sakes the splendour and wonders of the palace in the seavn resign-10.11-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
9besidepresentthe beautiful woman in the worldtree rules
10wonderthe palace in the seanom wonder «feeling transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/3/126/