The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 3, sentence 2
‘I will take a bag of lentils,’ said he; ‘they are larger than millet, and the girl will see them better and be sure to find her way.’
Who acts: I, woodcutter, lentils, girl · What happens: take, say, be, see, find · To what, where: bag, lentils, way · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, woodcutter, lentils, girl), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 take | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 take | nsubj |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 take | aux |
| 4 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 said | ccomp |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 bag | det |
| 6 | bag | bag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 take | obj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 lentils | case |
| 8 | lentils | lentil | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 bag | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 take | punct |
| 10 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 take | punct |
| 11 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 said | nsubj |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 larger | punct |
| 14 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 17 larger | punct |
| 15 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 larger | nsubj |
| 16 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 larger | cop |
| 17 | larger | large | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 11 said | parataxis |
| 18 | than | than | ADP | _ | 19 millet | case |
| 19 | millet | millet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 larger | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 see | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 see | cc |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 girl | det |
| 23 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 see | nsubj |
| 24 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 see | aux |
| 25 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 said | parataxis |
| 26 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 see | obj |
| 27 | better | well | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 25 see | advmod |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 sure | cc |
| 29 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 30 sure | cop |
| 30 | sure | sure | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 see | conj |
| 31 | to | to | PART | _ | 32 find | mark |
| 32 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 30 sure | xcomp |
| 33 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 34 way | nmod:poss |
| 34 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 find | obj |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 25 see | punct |
| 36 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 25 see | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | future | I | a bag of lentils | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bag=Theme | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | woodcutter | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | is | present | lentils = lentil | than millet; large property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | see | future | the girl | lentils = lentil | well property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer they=Stimulus | |||
| 5 | is | infinitive | the girl not said here | sure property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | find | to-infinitive | the girl not said here | girl's way | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/3/2/