The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 3, sentence 48
‘I shut them up in the cellar, but in the morning they shall be led forth into the forest and shall serve a charcoal burner until they have improved, and will never again suffer poor animals to go hungry.’
Who acts: I, sisters · What happens: shut up, lead, serve, improve, suffer, go · To what, where: sisters, cellar, forest, charcoal burner, poor animals
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, sisters), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 shut | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 shut | nsubj |
| 3 | shut | shut | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 shut | obj |
| 5 | up | up | ADP | _ | 3 shut | compound:prt |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 cellar | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 cellar | det |
| 8 | cellar | cellar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 shut | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 led | punct |
| 10 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 17 led | cc |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 morning | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 morning | det |
| 13 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 led | obl |
| 14 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 led | nsubj:pass |
| 15 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 led | aux |
| 16 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 17 led | aux:pass |
| 17 | led | lead | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 shut | parataxis |
| 18 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 17 led | advmod |
| 19 | into | into | ADP | _ | 21 forest | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 forest | det |
| 21 | forest | forest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 led | obl |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 serve | cc |
| 23 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 serve | aux |
| 24 | serve | serve | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 led | conj |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 burner | det |
| 26 | charcoal | charcoal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 burner | compound |
| 27 | burner | burner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 serve | obj |
| 28 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 31 improved | mark |
| 29 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 improved | nsubj |
| 30 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 improved | aux |
| 31 | improved | improve | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 24 serve | advcl |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 suffer | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 suffer | cc |
| 34 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 37 suffer | aux |
| 35 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 36 again | advmod |
| 36 | again | again | ADV | _ | 37 suffer | advmod |
| 37 | suffer | suffer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 shut | conj |
| 38 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 animals | amod |
| 39 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 37 suffer | obj |
| 40 | to | to | PART | _ | 41 go | mark |
| 41 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 37 suffer | advcl |
| 42 | hungry | hungry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 go | xcomp |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 shut | punct |
| 44 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 shut | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shut up | present | I | sisters = sister | the cellar | vn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient | |||
| 2 | lead | shall · passive | sisters = sister | the forest | morning | forth property | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme into forest=Destination | ||
| 3 | serve | shall | a charcoal burner | vn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent burner=Attribute | |||||
| 4 | improve | present · perfect | sisters = sister | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 5 | suffer | future | I not said here | poor animals | again | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer animal=Stimulus | |||
| 6 | go | to-infinitive | I not said here | hungry property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/3/48/