The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 3, sentence 74
The young man held tight, and marvelled where they were going and how long they were to travel, but for three days they rushed on, till at last the turtle stopped before a splendid palace, shining with gold and silver, crystal and precious stones, and decked here and there with branches of pale pink coral and glittering pearls.
Who acts: young man, Uraschimataro · What happens: hold, marvell, go, travel, rush, stop · To what, where: young man, last turtle, pearls
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (young man, Uraschimataro), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 man | det |
| 2 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 man | amod |
| 3 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 marvelled | nsubj |
| 4 | held | hold | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 man | acl |
| 5 | tight | tight | ADV | _ | 4 held | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 marvelled | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 marvelled | cc |
| 8 | marvelled | marvell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 12 going | advmod |
| 10 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 going | nsubj |
| 11 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 going | aux |
| 12 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 marvelled | ccomp |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 travel | cc |
| 14 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 15 long | advmod |
| 15 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 19 travel | advmod |
| 16 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 travel | nsubj |
| 17 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 travel | aux |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 travel | mark |
| 19 | travel | travel | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 going | conj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 rushed | punct |
| 21 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 26 rushed | cc |
| 22 | for | for | ADP | _ | 24 days | case |
| 23 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 24 days | nummod |
| 24 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 rushed | obl |
| 25 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 rushed | nsubj |
| 26 | rushed | rush | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 marvelled | conj |
| 27 | on | on | ADV | _ | 26 rushed | advmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 turtle | punct |
| 29 | till | till | ADP | _ | 33 turtle | case |
| 30 | at | at | ADP | _ | 31 last | case |
| 31 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 turtle | amod |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 turtle | det |
| 33 | turtle | turtle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 rushed | obl |
| 34 | stopped | stop | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 33 turtle | acl |
| 35 | before | before | ADP | _ | 38 palace | case |
| 36 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 38 palace | det |
| 37 | splendid | splendid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 palace | amod |
| 38 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 stopped | obl |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 shining | punct |
| 40 | shining | shine | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 26 rushed | advcl |
| 41 | with | with | ADP | _ | 42 gold | case |
| 42 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 shining | obl |
| 43 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 44 silver | cc |
| 44 | silver | silver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 gold | conj |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 crystal | punct |
| 46 | crystal | crystal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 gold | conj |
| 47 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 49 stones | cc |
| 48 | precious | precious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 49 stones | amod |
| 49 | stones | stone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 42 gold | conj |
| 50 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 52 decked | punct |
| 51 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 52 decked | cc |
| 52 | decked | deck | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 marvelled | conj |
| 53 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 52 decked | advmod |
| 54 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 55 there | cc |
| 55 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 53 here | conj |
| 56 | with | with | ADP | _ | 57 branches | case |
| 57 | branches | branch | NOUN | Number=Plur | 52 decked | obl |
| 58 | of | of | ADP | _ | 61 coral | case |
| 59 | pale | pale | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 61 coral | amod |
| 60 | pink | pink | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 61 coral | amod |
| 61 | coral | coral | NOUN | Number=Sing | 57 branches | nmod |
| 62 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 63 glittering | cc |
| 63 | glittering | glitter | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 52 decked | conj |
| 64 | pearls | pearl | NOUN | Number=Plur | 63 glittering | obj |
| 65 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 marvelled | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hold | participle | the young man not said here | tight property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | marvell | past | the young man | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | go | past · progressive | Uraschimataro | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | travel | past | Uraschimataro | long property | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | rush | past | Uraschimataro | till the last turtle; day | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | stop | participle | the last turtle not said here | before a splendid palace | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | ||||
| 7 | shine | gerund | Uraschimataro not said here | with gold and silver and crystal and precious stones | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location with gold=Theme | ||||
| 8 | deck | participle | the young man not said here | here | with branches of pale pink coral | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent with branch=Theme | |||
| 9 | glitter | gerund | the young man not said here | pearls | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent pearl=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/3/74/