The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 30, sentence 56
At last, in despair, the prince sought out the old woman, to try to get some advice from her as to his conduct, or, anyway, to have the pleasure of talking about Minon-Minette.
Who acts: prince, pleasure, king · What happens: seek out, try, get, have, talk, conduct · To what, where: old woman, last despair, advice, pleasure
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 30. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (prince, pleasure, king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 5 despair | case |
| 2 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 despair | amod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 despair | punct |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 despair | case |
| 5 | despair | despair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 sought | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 despair | punct |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 prince | det |
| 8 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 sought | nsubj |
| 9 | sought | seek | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | out | out | ADP | _ | 9 sought | compound:prt |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 woman | det |
| 12 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 woman | amod |
| 13 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 sought | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 try | punct |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 try | mark |
| 16 | try | try | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 9 sought | parataxis |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 get | mark |
| 18 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 try | xcomp |
| 19 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 20 advice | det |
| 20 | advice | advice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 get | obj |
| 21 | from | from | ADP | _ | 22 her | case |
| 22 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 get | obl |
| 23 | as | as | ADP | ExtPos=ADP | 26 conduct | case |
| 24 | to | to | ADP | _ | 23 as | fixed |
| 25 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 conduct | nmod:poss |
| 26 | conduct | conduct | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 get | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 have | punct |
| 28 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 33 have | cc |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 or | punct |
| 30 | anyway | anyway | ADV | _ | 33 have | advmod |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 have | punct |
| 32 | to | to | PART | _ | 33 have | mark |
| 33 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 sought | conj |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 pleasure | det |
| 35 | pleasure | pleasure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 have | obj |
| 36 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 37 talking | mark |
| 37 | talking | talk | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 35 pleasure | acl |
| 38 | about | about | ADP | _ | 39 Minon | case |
| 39 | Minon | Minon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 37 talking | obl |
| 40 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 41 Minette | punct |
| 41 | Minette | Minette | PROPN | Number=Sing | 39 Minon | conj |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 sought | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | seek out | past | the prince | the old woman | last despair | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent woman=Theme at despair=Location | |||
| 2 | try | to-infinitive | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||||
| 3 | get not said to happen | to-infinitive | some advice | from woman; as king's conduct | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer advice=Stimulus as conduct=Attribute | ||||
| 4 | have | to-infinitive | the prince not said here | the pleasure | anyway property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pleasure=Patient | |||
| 5 | talk | gerund | the pleasure not said here | about Minon and Minette | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about minon=Topic | ||||
| 6 | conduct | king | nom conduct «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/30/56/