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The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 30, sentence 96

Up to this time Aveline had been able to put a stop to many of Grimace’s spiteful tricks, and to keep guard over Minon-Minette, but she had no power over anything that happened at a distance; and when the princess declared her intention of putting herself at the head of her army, and began to train herself to bear fatigue by hunting daily, the fairy entreated her to be careful never to cross the borders of her dominions without Aveline to protect her.

Who acts: Aveline, princess, intention, fairy, Grimace · What happens: be, put, keep, have, happen, declare · To what, where: stop, guard, Minon, power, anything, intention

This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 30. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Aveline, princess, intention, fairy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodcasedetoblnsubjauxcopmarkxcompdetobjcaseoblcasenmod:posscaseamodnmodpunctccmarkconjobjcaseoblpunctconjpunctccnsubjconjdetobjcaseoblnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblpunctccadvmoddetnsubjconjnmod:possobjmarkaclobjcasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctccparataxismarkxcompobjmarkxcompobjmarkadvcladvmodpunctdetnsubjconjobjmarkcopccompadvmodmarkparataxisdetobjcasenmod:possnmodcaseoblmarkadvclobjpunctrootUpADVtoADPthisDETtimeNOUNAvelinePROPNhadAUXbeenAUXableADJtoPARTputVERBaDETstopNOUNtoADPmanyADJofADPGrimacePROPN’sPARTspitefulADJtricksNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtoPARTkeepVERBguardNOUNoverADPMinonPROPN-PUNCTMinettePROPN,PUNCTbutCCONJshePRONhadVERBnoDETpowerNOUNoverADPanythingPRONthatPRONhappenedVERBatADPaDETdistanceNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJwhenADVtheDETprincessNOUNdeclaredVERBherPRONintentionNOUNofSCONJputtingVERBherselfPRONatADPtheDETheadNOUNofADPherPRONarmyNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJbeganVERBtoPARTtrainVERBherselfPRONtoPARTbearVERBfatigueNOUNbySCONJhuntingVERBdailyADV,PUNCTtheDETfairyNOUNentreatedVERBherPRONtoPARTbeAUXcarefulADJneverADVtoPARTcrossVERBtheDETbordersNOUNofADPherPRONdominionsNOUNwithoutADPAvelinePROPNtoPARTprotectVERBherPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UpupADV_8 ableadvmod
2totoADP_4 timecase
3thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 timedet
4timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing8 ableobl
5AvelineAvelinePROPNNumber=Sing8 ablensubj
6hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 ableaux
7beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part8 ablecop
8ableableADJDegree=Posrootroot
9totoPART_10 putmark
10putputVERBVerbForm=Inf8 ablexcomp
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 stopdet
12stopstopNOUNNumber=Sing10 putobj
13totoADP_14 manycase
14manymanyADJDegree=Pos10 putobl
15ofofADP_19 trickscase
16GrimaceGrimacePROPNNumber=Sing19 tricksnmod:poss
17’s'sPART_16 Grimacecase
18spitefulspitefulADJDegree=Pos19 tricksamod
19trickstrickNOUNNumber=Plur14 manynmod
20,,PUNCT_23 keeppunct
21andandCCONJ_23 keepcc
22totoPART_23 keepmark
23keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf8 ableconj
24guardguardNOUNNumber=Sing23 keepobj
25overoverADP_26 Minoncase
26MinonMinonPROPNNumber=Sing23 keepobl
27--PUNCT_28 Minettepunct
28MinetteMinettePROPNNumber=Sing26 Minonconj
29,,PUNCT_32 hadpunct
30butbutCCONJ_32 hadcc
31sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 hadnsubj
32hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 ableconj
33nonoDETPronType=Neg34 powerdet
34powerpowerNOUNNumber=Sing32 hadobj
35overoverADP_36 anythingcase
36anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind32 hadobl
37thatthatPRONPronType=Rel38 happenednsubj
38happenedhappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin36 anythingacl:relcl
39atatADP_41 distancecase
40aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art41 distancedet
41distancedistanceNOUNNumber=Sing38 happenedobl
42;;PUNCT_47 declaredpunct
43andandCCONJ_47 declaredcc
44whenwhenADVPronType=Int47 declaredadvmod
45thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art46 princessdet
46princessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing47 declarednsubj
47declareddeclareVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 ableconj
48herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs49 intentionnmod:poss
49intentionintentionNOUNNumber=Sing47 declaredobj
50ofofSCONJ_51 puttingmark
51puttingputVERBVerbForm=Ger49 intentionacl
52herselfherselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes51 puttingobj
53atatADP_55 headcase
54thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art55 headdet
55headheadNOUNNumber=Sing51 puttingobl
56ofofADP_58 armycase
57herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs58 armynmod:poss
58armyarmyNOUNNumber=Sing55 headnmod
59,,PUNCT_61 beganpunct
60andandCCONJ_61 begancc
61beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin47 declaredparataxis
62totoPART_63 trainmark
63traintrainVERBVerbForm=Inf61 beganxcomp
64herselfherselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes63 trainobj
65totoPART_66 bearmark
66bearbearVERBVerbForm=Inf63 trainxcomp
67fatiguefatigueNOUNNumber=Sing66 bearobj
68bybySCONJ_69 huntingmark
69huntinghuntVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part66 bearadvcl
70dailydailyADV_69 huntingadvmod
71,,PUNCT_74 entreatedpunct
72thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art73 fairydet
73fairyfairyNOUNNumber=Sing74 entreatednsubj
74entreatedentreatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin61 beganconj
75hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs74 entreatedobj
76totoPART_78 carefulmark
77bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf78 carefulcop
78carefulcarefulADJDegree=Pos74 entreatedccomp
79neverneverADVPronType=Neg81 crossadvmod
80totoPART_81 crossmark
81crosscrossVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin78 carefulparataxis
82thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art83 bordersdet
83bordersborderNOUNNumber=Plur81 crossobj
84ofofADP_86 dominionscase
85herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs86 dominionsnmod:poss
86dominionsdominionNOUNNumber=Plur83 bordersnmod
87withoutwithoutADP_88 Avelinecase
88AvelineAvelinePROPNNumber=Sing81 crossobl
89totoPART_90 protectmark
90protectprotectVERBVerbForm=Inf81 crossadvcl
91hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs90 protectobj
92..PUNCT_8 ablepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispast · perfectAvelinetimeable propertytree rules
2putto-infinitiveAveline not said herea stopto many of Grimace's spiteful tricksvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent stop=Goal
3keepto-infinitiveAveline not said hereguardMinon and Minettevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent guard=Theme over minon=Location
4havepastAvelineno poweranythingvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent power=Patient
5happenpastat a distancevn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme at distance=Location
6declare speech: otherpastthe princessAveline's intentionvn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent intention=Attribute
7putgerundAveline's intention not said hereAvelinethe head of Aveline's armyvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent herself=Theme at head=Destination
8beginpastvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
9trainto-infinitiveAvelinevn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Agent herself=Theme clause=Attribute
10bearto-infinitiveAveline not said herefatiguevn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fatigue=Patient
11huntgerundAveline not said heredaily propertyvn hunt-35.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
12entreatpastthe fairyAvelinevn urge-58.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient
13isto-infinitivethe fairy not said herecareful propertytree rules
14not crossto-infinitivethe borders of Aveline's dominionswithout Avelinevn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent border=Patient
15protectto-infinitiveAvelinevn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Beneficiary
16trickGrimacenom trick «act transitive»: poss=agent
17intendAvelinenom intention «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/30/96/