The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 32, sentence 22
Both of them were brought to him, and he said, ‘I wonder how you would look if I were to cut the point off your beak.’
Who acts: brother, I, you · What happens: bring, say, wonder, look, cut off · To what, where: Both, brother, point · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 32. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (brother, I, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 brought | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 3 them | case |
| 3 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Both | nmod |
| 4 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 brought | aux:pass |
| 5 | brought | bring | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 him | case |
| 7 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 brought | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 said | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 said | cc |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 said | nsubj |
| 11 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 brought | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 wonder | punct |
| 13 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 15 wonder | punct |
| 14 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 wonder | nsubj |
| 15 | wonder | wonder | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 said | ccomp |
| 16 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 19 look | advmod |
| 17 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 19 look | nsubj |
| 18 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 look | aux |
| 19 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 wonder | ccomp |
| 20 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 24 cut | mark |
| 21 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 24 cut | nsubj |
| 22 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 cut | aux |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 cut | mark |
| 24 | cut | cut | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 look | advcl |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 point | det |
| 26 | point | point | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 cut | obj |
| 27 | off | off | ADP | _ | 24 cut | compound:prt |
| 28 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 beak | nmod:poss |
| 29 | beak | beak | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 cut | obj |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 brought | punct |
| 31 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 brought | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bring | past · passive | Both | brother | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme to he=Destination | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | brother | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | wonder speech: ask | present | I | vn care-88.1-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 4 | look | would | you | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 5 | cut off a condition, not said to happen | past | I | the point | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/32/22/