The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 32, sentence 51
‘You are getting worse, my dear,’ she said; ‘you are quite pale now; you have a serious illness about you; I can see it by your looks.’
Who acts: You, wool, I · What happens: get, say, be, have, see · To what, where: serious illness, illness · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 32. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, wool, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 getting | punct |
| 2 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 getting | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 getting | aux |
| 4 | getting | get | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 said | ccomp |
| 5 | worse | bad | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 4 getting | xcomp |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 dear | punct |
| 7 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 dear | nmod:poss |
| 8 | dear | dear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 getting | parataxis |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 getting | punct |
| 10 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 getting | punct |
| 11 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 said | nsubj |
| 12 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 pale | punct |
| 14 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 18 pale | punct |
| 15 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 18 pale | nsubj |
| 16 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 pale | cop |
| 17 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 18 pale | advmod |
| 18 | pale | pale | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 said | ccomp |
| 19 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 18 pale | advmod |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 have | punct |
| 21 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 22 have | nsubj |
| 22 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 said | ccomp |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 illness | det |
| 24 | serious | serious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 illness | amod |
| 25 | illness | illness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 have | obj |
| 26 | about | about | ADP | _ | 27 you | case |
| 27 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 25 illness | nmod |
| 28 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 31 see | punct |
| 29 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 31 see | nsubj |
| 30 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 see | aux |
| 31 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 have | conj |
| 32 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 see | obj |
| 33 | by | by | ADP | _ | 35 looks | case |
| 34 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 looks | nmod:poss |
| 35 | looks | look | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 see | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 said | punct |
| 37 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 12 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | present · progressive | You | bad property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | wool | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | is | present | you | now | pale property | tree rules | |||
| 4 | have | present | you | a serious illness | about you | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent illness=Patient | |||
| 5 | see | can | I | illness | by your looks | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/32/51/