The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 34, sentence 123
They had all gone on a hunting expedition, as their larder was empty, and the only person left at home was their grandmother, who was so feeble she never went out of the house.
Who acts: wife, larder, only person, grandmother, person · What happens: go, be, leave, not go out · To what, where: hunting expedition, only person, home, grandmother, house
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 34. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wife, larder, only person, grandmother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 gone | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 gone | aux |
| 3 | all | all | ADV | _ | 4 gone | advmod |
| 4 | gone | go | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 expedition | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 expedition | det |
| 7 | hunting | hunting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 expedition | compound |
| 8 | expedition | expedition | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 gone | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 empty | punct |
| 10 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 14 empty | mark |
| 11 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 larder | nmod:poss |
| 12 | larder | larder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 empty | nsubj |
| 13 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 empty | cop |
| 14 | empty | empty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 gone | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 grandmother | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 grandmother | cc |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 person | det |
| 18 | only | only | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 person | amod |
| 19 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 grandmother | nsubj |
| 20 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 19 person | acl |
| 21 | at | at | ADP | _ | 22 home | case |
| 22 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 left | obl |
| 23 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 grandmother | cop |
| 24 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 grandmother | nmod:poss |
| 25 | grandmother | grandmother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 empty | parataxis |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 feeble | punct |
| 27 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 30 feeble | nsubj |
| 28 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 feeble | cop |
| 29 | so | so | ADV | _ | 30 feeble | advmod |
| 30 | feeble | feeble | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 grandmother | parataxis |
| 31 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 went | nsubj |
| 32 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 33 went | advmod |
| 33 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 feeble | parataxis |
| 34 | out | out | ADP | _ | 37 house | case |
| 35 | of | of | ADP | _ | 37 house | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 house | det |
| 37 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 went | obl |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 gone | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past · perfect | wife | a hunting expedition | all property | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on expedition=Location | |||
| 2 | is | past | wife's larder | empty property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | leave | participle | the only person not said here | home | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent at home=Location | ||||
| 4 | is a | past | the only person | wife's grandmother | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | is | past | wife's grandmother | feeble property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | not go out | past | person | the house | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/34/123/