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The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 34, sentence 36

Meanwhile the mother dove sat on the edge of her nest, crying bitterly, when a heron, who was flying slowly past the rock, was filled with pity for her, and stopped to ask, ‘What is the matter, you poor dove?’

Who acts: mother dove, heron, you · What happens: sit, cry, fly, fill, stop, ask · To what, where: edge, rock, heron, matter

This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 34. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mother dove, heron, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetcompoundnsubjcasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctadvcladvmodpunctmarkdetnsubj:passpunctnsubjauxacladvmodcasedetoblpunctaux:passconjcaseoblcaseoblpunctccconjmarkxcomppunctpunctnsubjcopdetoblpunctnsubjamodparataxispunctpunctrootMeanwhileADVtheDETmotherNOUNdoveNOUNsatVERBonADPtheDETedgeNOUNofADPherPRONnestNOUN,PUNCTcryingVERBbitterlyADV,PUNCTwhenSCONJaDETheronNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONwasAUXflyingVERBslowlyADVpastADPtheDETrockNOUN,PUNCTwasAUXfilledVERBwithADPpityNOUNforADPherPRON,PUNCTandCCONJstoppedVERBtoPARTaskVERB,PUNCT‘PUNCTWhatPRONisAUXtheDETmatterNOUN,PUNCTyouPRONpoorADJdoveNOUN?PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MeanwhilemeanwhileADV_5 satadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 dovedet
3mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing4 dovecompound
4dovedoveNOUNNumber=Sing5 satnsubj
5satsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6ononADP_8 edgecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 edgedet
8edgeedgeNOUNNumber=Sing5 satobl
9ofofADP_11 nestcase
10herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 nestnmod:poss
11nestnestNOUNNumber=Sing8 edgenmod
12,,PUNCT_13 cryingpunct
13cryingcryVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 satadvcl
14bitterlybitterlyADV_13 cryingadvmod
15,,PUNCT_29 filledpunct
16whenwhenSCONJ_29 filledmark
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 herondet
18heronheronNOUNNumber=Sing29 fillednsubj:pass
19,,PUNCT_22 flyingpunct
20whowhoPRONPronType=Rel22 flyingnsubj
21wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 flyingaux
22flyingflyVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part18 heronacl
23slowlyslowlyADV_22 flyingadvmod
24pastpastADP_26 rockcase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 rockdet
26rockrockNOUNNumber=Sing22 flyingobl
27,,PUNCT_18 heronpunct
28wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 filledaux:pass
29filledfillVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 satconj
30withwithADP_31 pitycase
31pitypityNOUNNumber=Sing29 filledobl
32forforADP_33 hercase
33hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 filledobl
34,,PUNCT_36 stoppedpunct
35andandCCONJ_36 stoppedcc
36stoppedstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 satconj
37totoPART_38 askmark
38askaskVERBVerbForm=Inf36 stoppedxcomp
39,,PUNCT_44 matterpunct
40‘'PUNCT_44 matterpunct
41WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int44 matternsubj
42isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin44 mattercop
43thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art44 matterdet
44mattermatterNOUNNumber=Sing38 askobl
45,,PUNCT_48 dovepunct
46youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs48 dovensubj
47poorpoorADJDegree=Pos48 doveamod
48dovedoveNOUNNumber=Sing5 satparataxis
49??PUNCT_48 dovepunct
50’'PUNCT_48 dovepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sitpastthe mother dovethe edge of Dove's nestmeanwhile propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on edge=Location
2cry speech: expressgerundthe mother dove not said herebitterly propertyvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3flypast · progressivea heronthe rockslowly propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme past rock=Trajectory
4fillpast · passivea heronwith pity; for Dovevn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: subject=Patient with pity=Instrument
5stoppastthe mother dove not said herevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
6ask speech: askto-infinitivethe mother dove not said herevn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
7is apresentthe mattertree rules
8doveyoutree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/34/36/