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The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 34, sentence 45

However, he only cut himself against the rock, and thought he had better stick to threats, so he started again with his old cry, ‘Mother dove, mother dove! be quick and give me one of your little ones, or I will eat you all up.’

Who acts: heart, I · What happens: cut, think, have, start, be, give · To what, where: heart, better stick, one, me, you · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 34. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (heart, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodpunctnsubjadvmodobjcasedetoblpunctccconjnsubjccompamodobjcasenmodpunctadvmodnsubjconjadvmodcasenmod:possamodoblpunctpunctcompoundappospunctcompoundappospunctcopparataxisccconjiobjobjcasenmod:possamodnmodpunctccnsubjauxparataxisobjnmod:unmarkedcompound:prtpunctpunctrootHoweverADV,PUNCThePRONonlyADVcutVERBhimselfPRONagainstADPtheDETrockNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthoughtVERBhePRONhadVERBbetterADJstickNOUNtoADPthreatsNOUN,PUNCTsoADVhePRONstartedVERBagainADVwithADPhisPRONoldADJcryNOUN,PUNCT‘PUNCTMotherNOUNdoveNOUN,PUNCTmotherNOUNdoveNOUN!PUNCTbeAUXquickADJandCCONJgiveVERBmePRONoneNUMofADPyourPRONlittleADJonesNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJIPRONwillAUXeatVERByouPRONallDETupADP.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HoweverhoweverADV_5 cutadvmod
2,,PUNCT_1 Howeverpunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 cutnsubj
4onlyonlyADV_5 cutadvmod
5cutcutVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes5 cutobj
7againstagainstADP_9 rockcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 rockdet
9rockrockNOUNNumber=Sing5 cutobl
10,,PUNCT_12 thoughtpunct
11andandCCONJ_12 thoughtcc
12thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 cutconj
13hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 hadnsubj
14hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 thoughtccomp
15bettergoodADJDegree=Cmp16 stickamod
16stickstickNOUNNumber=Sing14 hadobj
17totoADP_18 threatscase
18threatsthreatNOUNNumber=Plur16 sticknmod
19,,PUNCT_22 startedpunct
20sosoADV_22 startedadvmod
21hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 startednsubj
22startedstartVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 cutconj
23againagainADV_22 startedadvmod
24withwithADP_27 crycase
25hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs27 crynmod:poss
26oldoldADJDegree=Pos27 cryamod
27crycryNOUNNumber=Sing22 startedobl
28,,PUNCT_31 dovepunct
29‘'PUNCT_31 dovepunct
30MothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing31 dovecompound
31dovedoveNOUNNumber=Sing27 cryappos
32,,PUNCT_34 dovepunct
33mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing34 dovecompound
34dovedoveNOUNNumber=Sing31 doveappos
35!!PUNCT_37 quickpunct
36bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf37 quickcop
37quickquickADJDegree=Pos5 cutparataxis
38andandCCONJ_39 givecc
39givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf37 quickconj
40meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs39 giveiobj
41oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card39 giveobj
42ofofADP_45 onescase
43youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs45 onesnmod:poss
44littlelittleADJDegree=Pos45 onesamod
45onesoneNOUNNumber=Plur41 onenmod
46,,PUNCT_50 eatpunct
47ororCCONJ_50 eatcc
48IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs50 eatnsubj
49willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin50 eataux
50eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf5 cutparataxis
51youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs50 eatobj
52allallDETPronType=Tot51 younmod:unmarked
53upupADP_50 eatcompound:prt
54..PUNCT_5 cutpunct
55’'PUNCT_5 cutpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cutpastheartheartagainst the rock; however propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent himself=Product
2think speech: otherpastheart not said herevn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
3havepastheartbetter stickto threatsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stick=Patient
4startpastheartagainwith heart's old cryvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V PP.subeventuality»: agent=Eventuality with cry=Subeventuality
5isinfinitivequick propertytree rules
6giveinfinitiveone of your little onesmevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient one=Theme
7eat upfutureIyouvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Patient
8cryheartnom cry «communication intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/34/45/