The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 34, sentence 73
‘Then you had better be quick about it,’ said the jackal, holding tight on to the heron until he had pointed out the panther’s den.
Who acts: you, heron · What happens: have, be, say, hold, point out · To what, where: jackal, den · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 34. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, heron), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 had | punct |
| 2 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 had | advmod |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 had | nsubj |
| 4 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 said | ccomp |
| 5 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 7 quick | advmod |
| 6 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 7 quick | cop |
| 7 | quick | quick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 had | xcomp |
| 8 | about | about | ADP | _ | 9 it | case |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 quick | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 had | punct |
| 11 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 had | punct |
| 12 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 jackal | det |
| 14 | jackal | jackal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 said | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 holding | punct |
| 16 | holding | hold | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 said | advcl |
| 17 | tight | tight | ADV | _ | 18 on | advmod |
| 18 | on | on | ADV | _ | 16 holding | advmod |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 heron | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 heron | det |
| 21 | heron | heron | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 holding | obl |
| 22 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 25 pointed | mark |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 pointed | nsubj |
| 24 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 pointed | aux |
| 25 | pointed | point | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 16 holding | advcl |
| 26 | out | out | ADP | _ | 25 pointed | compound:prt |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 panther | det |
| 28 | panther | panther | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 den | nmod:poss |
| 29 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 28 panther | case |
| 30 | den | den | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 pointed | obj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | you | then | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | is | infinitive | you not said here | about place; quick property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | the jackal | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | hold | gerund | to the heron | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | point out | past · perfect | heron | the panther's den | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent den=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/34/73/