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The Pink Fairy Book, The Pink Fairy Book, part 36, sentence 14

The first visit he paid was to the hyaenas, who trembled at the sight of him, and whispered to each other, ‘How shall we escape from this terrible beast?’

Who acts: hare, first visit, hyaenas, we · What happens: pay, be, tremble, whisper, escape, sight · To what, where: first visit, sight, each, terrible beast, hare

This is a sentence of «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Pink Fairy Book, part 36. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hare, first visit, hyaenas, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detamodnsubjnsubjacl:relclcopcasedetpunctnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblcasenmodpunctccconjcaseoblfixedpunctpunctadvmodauxnsubjparataxiscasedetamodoblpunctpunctrootTheDETfirstADJvisitNOUNhePRONpaidVERBwasAUXtoADPtheDEThyaenasNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONtrembledVERBatADPtheDETsightNOUNofADPhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJwhisperedVERBtoADPeachDETotherADJ,PUNCT‘PUNCTHowADVshallAUXwePRONescapeVERBfromADPthisDETterribleADJbeastNOUN?PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 visitdet
2firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord3 visitamod
3visitvisitNOUNNumber=Sing9 hyaenasnsubj
4hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 paidnsubj
5paidpayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 visitacl:relcl
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 hyaenascop
7totoADP_9 hyaenascase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 hyaenasdet
9hyaenashyaenaNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
10,,PUNCT_12 trembledpunct
11whowhoPRONPronType=Rel12 tremblednsubj
12trembledtrembleVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 hyaenasacl:relcl
13atatADP_15 sightcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 sightdet
15sightsightNOUNNumber=Sing12 trembledobl
16ofofADP_17 himcase
17himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 sightnmod
18,,PUNCT_20 whisperedpunct
19andandCCONJ_20 whisperedcc
20whisperedwhisperVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 trembledconj
21totoADP_22 eachcase
22eacheachDETExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp20 whisperedobl
23otherotherADJDegree=Pos22 eachfixed
24,,PUNCT_29 escapepunct
25‘'PUNCT_29 escapepunct
26HowhowADVPronType=Int29 escapeadvmod
27shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin29 escapeaux
28wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs29 escapensubj
29escapeescapeVERBVerbForm=Inf9 hyaenasparataxis
30fromfromADP_33 beastcase
31thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem33 beastdet
32terribleterribleADJDegree=Pos33 beastamod
33beastbeastNOUNNumber=Sing29 escapeobl
34??PUNCT_29 escapepunct
35’'PUNCT_29 escapepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1paypastharethe first visit not said herevn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent visit=Asset
2ispastthe first visitto the hyaenastree rules
3tremblepastthe hyaenasthe sight of harevn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at sight=Location
4whisper speech: assertpastthe hyaenas not said hereeachvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to each=Recipient
5escapeshallwethis terrible beastvn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from beast=Initial_Location
6sightharenom sight «cognition transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Pink Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 5615 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg5615/36/14/